2nd grade · Social Studies · Unit 2 of 15
Work, Saving & Resources
Producers, consumers and scarcity
What your child practices
Producers and consumers, wants and needs, saving, and how limited resources affect what people make and buy.
Alabama Course of Study content standard: 2.4 · work, producers and consumers, and goods and services
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Producers make goods or give services. Consumers buy and use them.
- Resources can be natural (water), human (skills) or capital (machines).
- When you can't have both, you must make a choice.
Example: A factory machine that makes shoes is a… The machine is a tool people made. Tools and machines are capital resources. Answer: capital resource
Work, Saving & Resources in Alabama
In the Alabama Course of Study, this is unit 2 of 15 in 2nd grade Social Studies, after Citizens & Leaders and before Work and Prices.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
Water used to grow almonds is a…
- tax
- natural resource
- service
- want
natural resource
Hint: It comes from nature.
Question 2
A safe place to keep savings is…
- a bank account
- under a rock outside
- inside a library book
a bank account
Hint: Banks keep money safe.
Question 3
During a drought, there is less water for farms. Farmers may…
- stop needing water
- grow fewer crops
- use ocean water
- grow twice as many crops
grow fewer crops
Hint: Scarce water limits crops.
Question 4
Why does a town have a bakery and a bike shop, not everyone doing everything?
- bikes are free
- no one likes bread
- people specialize in what they do well
people specialize in what they do well
Hint: Specializing makes more and better goods.
Question 5
A bus driver gives a…
- good
- service
- natural resource
service
Hint: A service is work done for others.
Question 6
Ana compares prices before buying. This helps her…
- lose money
- pay more
- spend wisely
spend wisely
Hint: Smart buyers compare.