2nd grade · Math · Unit 12 of 16
Five-Minute Clock
Time to 5 minutes, a.m. and p.m.
What your child practices
Reading clocks to the nearest five minutes, quarter past and quarter to, and knowing when a time is a.m. or p.m.
Alaska content standards learning standard: 2.MD.7 · telling and writing time to the nearest five minutes, using a.m. and p.m.
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- The short hand shows the hour.
- Count by 5s from the 12 to the long hand for the minutes.
- a.m. is morning. p.m. is afternoon and evening.
Example: The short hand is just past 4. The long hand is on the 5. The hour is 4. 5, 10, 15, 20, 25: 25 minutes. Answer: 4:25
Five-Minute Clock in Alaska
In the Alaska content standards, this is unit 12 of 16 in 2nd grade Math, after Dollars & Cents and before Inches, Feet & Yards.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Source: Alaska Department of Education and Early Development
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
The long hand points to the 2. How many minutes after the hour is it?
- 0
- 20
- 10
- 2
10
Hint: Count by 5s from the 12 to the long hand.
Question 2
What time is quarter to 8?
- 7:15
- 8:45
- 7:45
- 8:15
7:45
Hint: Quarter past is 15 minutes after. Half past is 30. Quarter to is 15 minutes before the hour.
Question 3
It is 6:15. What time is it 25 minutes later?
- 7:15
- 6:00
- 6:40
- 6:45
6:40
Hint: Count on by 5s from :15.
Question 4
Lena reads a bedtime story at 6:00. Is that a.m. or p.m.?
- a.m.
- p.m.
p.m.
Hint: a.m. is from midnight to noon (morning). p.m. is from noon to midnight (afternoon and evening).
Question 5
What time is it?
- 8:35
- 8:25
- 8:30
- 6:40
- 7:30
8:30
Hint: The short hand shows the hour. The long hand shows the minutes.
Question 6
Ana walks to school at 8:30. Is that a.m. or p.m.?
- a.m.
- p.m.
a.m.
Hint: a.m. is from midnight to noon (morning). p.m. is from noon to midnight (afternoon and evening).