GradeMap

Grade 5 · Math · Unit 5 of 14

Divide

Share, group and handle remainders

What your child practises

Dividing 2- and 3-digit numbers, finding remainders and deciding what they mean in a story (round up for buses, drop the extra for full bags), and estimating with friendly numbers.

Alberta Curriculum learning outcome: 5N4.1 · dividing 3-digit numbers by 1-digit numbers, with and without remainders

Sample questions

A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.

  1. Question 1

    Divide.

    117 ÷ 9 = ?

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    13

    Hint: Think: 9 × ? = 117. Split 117 into parts that divide easily by 9, like 90 and 27.

  2. Question 2

    What is the remainder when 678 is divided by 9?

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    3

    Hint: Find the greatest multiple of 9 that fits into 678. Subtract it from 678; what is left is the remainder.

  3. Question 3

    A ribbon is 446 cm long. How many pieces 4 cm long can be cut from it?

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    111

    Hint: Divide. The remainder is not enough to make one more, so leave it out and use only the quotient.

  4. Question 4

    What is 127 ÷ 7?

    127 ÷ 7

    • 18
    • 18 R 1
    • 17 R 8
    • 19 R 1
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    18 R 1

    Hint: Find the greatest multiple of 7 that is not more than 127. What is left over is the remainder, and it must be less than 7.

  5. Question 5

    How can you check that 188 ÷ 4 = 47?

    • Multiply 47 × 4
    • Add 47 + 4
    • Divide 47 ÷ 4
    • Multiply 188 × 4
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    Multiply 47 × 4

    Hint: Multiplication and division undo each other. If the quotient times the divisor gives the dividend, the division is right.

  6. Question 6

    5 friends share $285 equally. How many dollars does each friend get?

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    57

    Hint: Sharing equally means divide by 5. Split 285 into parts that are easy to share, then add the shares.