GradeMap

Grade 8 · Math · Unit 2 of 13

Percents & GST

Percents less than 1% and more than 100%, plus GST

What your child practises

Percents of all sizes, including 0.5% and 150%, moving between fractions, decimals and percents, adding the 5% GST (Alberta has no provincial sales tax), and why two percent changes in a row do not simply add.

Alberta Curriculum learning outcome: N3 · percents from fractions of 1% to more than 100%, converting between fractions, decimals and percents, GST, and combined percents

Sample questions

A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.

  1. Question 1

    What is 0.5% of 600?

    answer box

    Show answer

    3

    Hint: 0.5% is less than 1%. As a decimal it is 0.005, and 0.005 × 600 = 3.

  2. Question 2

    A town of 400 people grows by 10% one year. The next year it grows by 10% of the new total. How many people live there now?

    answer box

    Show answer

    484

    Hint: After year one: 400 × 1.1 = 440. After year two: that × 1.1 = 484. It is not a 20% increase, because the second percent is taken from a bigger number.

  3. Question 3

    What is 40% of 120?

    answer box

    Show answer

    48

    Hint: 40% = 40/100. 40/100 × 120 = 48.

  4. Question 4

    Which percent is equal to 9/4?

    • 94%
    • 22.5%
    • 2.25%
    • 225%
    Show answer

    225%

    Hint: Divide the top by the bottom to get a decimal, then multiply by 100.

  5. Question 5

    Which decimal is equal to 250%?

    • 25
    • 250
    • 2.5
    • 0.25
    Show answer

    2.5

    Hint: Divide the percent by 100: move the decimal point two places to the left.

  6. Question 6

    In Alberta there is 5% GST and no provincial sales tax. A jacket costs $90 before tax. What is the total price, in dollars?

    answer box

    Show answer

    94.5

    Hint: 5% of 90 is 4.5. Add it to 90, or multiply by 1.05: 94.5.