6th grade · Social Studies · Unit 7 of 12
World Beliefs
Origins of major belief systems
What your child practices
Where and when major religions and philosophies began (Judaism, Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, Daoism, Christianity, Islam), their key figures, texts and ideas, described respectfully and factually.
Arizona Academic Standards learning standard: 6.H3.2 · the world's major religions and how they compare
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Judaism and Christianity began in Southwest Asia; Hinduism and Buddhism in South Asia; Confucianism and Daoism in East Asia.
- Christianity follows Jesus of Nazareth. Karma (Hinduism, Buddhism) means actions affect your future. Daoism seeks harmony with the Dao.
- Constantine's Edict of Milan (313 CE) granted religious freedom.
Example: Where did Confucianism begin? Confucius was a teacher in ancient China. China is in East Asia. Answer: East Asia
World Beliefs in Arizona
In the Arizona Academic Standards, this is unit 7 of 12 in 6th grade Social Studies, after Greece & Rome and before Trade Networks.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
- 6th grade guide for Arizona parents
- Printable 6th grade Social Studies sheet
- Arizona report cards explained
Source: Arizona Department of Education
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
Confucius taught that society works best when…
📜- people worship only one god
- people respect family and elders, and rulers govern with good character
- everyone lives alone in the wilderness
- there are no rulers at all
people respect family and elders, and rulers govern with good character
Hint: Confucius focused on proper relationships, education, duty and leading by example.
Question 2
Which three religions are called 'Abrahamic' because they trace their roots to Abraham?
- Judaism, Christianity and Islam
- Confucianism, Daoism and Shinto
- Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism
- Judaism, Hinduism and Daoism
Judaism, Christianity and Islam
Hint: All three began in Southwest Asia and honor Abraham as an important figure.
Question 3
Daoism teaches people to live in harmony with…
☯️- the laws of the Roman Senate
- the pharaoh's commands
- the rules of the marketplace
- the Dao, the natural way of the universe
the Dao, the natural way of the universe
Hint: Daoism, linked to the teacher Laozi, values simplicity, balance and nature. The yin-yang symbol is linked with it.
Question 4
The Five Pillars (faith, prayer, charity, fasting and pilgrimage) are central practices of…
- Hinduism
- Daoism
- Greek religion
- Islam
Islam
Hint: Muslims follow the Five Pillars as the foundation of their faith.
Question 5
Where did each belief system begin? Sort them by region.
Sort into: ⛰️ South Asia · 🏯 East Asia · 🏜️ Southwest Asia
- 🛕Hinduism
- ☸️Buddhism
- 🕌Islam
- 📜Confucianism
- 🕍Judaism
- ☯️Daoism
⛰️ South Asia: Hinduism, Buddhism · 🏯 East Asia: Confucianism, Daoism · 🏜️ Southwest Asia: Islam, Judaism
Hint: Hinduism and Buddhism began in South Asia. Confucianism, Daoism and Shinto began in East Asia. Judaism, Christianity and Islam began in Southwest Asia (the Middle East).
Question 6
Christianity is based on the life and teachings of…
⛪- Confucius
- Siddhartha Gautama
- Jesus of Nazareth
- Hammurabi
Jesus of Nazareth
Hint: Christianity began about 2,000 years ago in Judea, then part of the Roman Empire.