5th grade · Social Studies · Unit 11 of 11
Moving West
Immigrants, trails and new states
What your child practices
Immigrants from Europe, the Louisiana Purchase and Lewis and Clark, life on the overland trails, Mexican settlement in the Southwest, Texas, the Mexican-American War and how California and other western lands became part of the United States.
California Content Standards learning standard: 5.8.1; 5.8.2; 5.8.3; 5.8.4; 5.8.5; 5.8.6 · immigration, the states and territories of 1850, western exploration, the overland trails, Mexican settlement, and how western lands became part of the US
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
Why did many families move west?
- to avoid all work
- to visit Europe
- for cheap land, gold and a fresh start
- to find snow
for cheap land, gold and a fresh start
Hint: Land was the big draw.
Question 2
Why did many immigrants come to the US in the 1840s from Ireland?
- a famine destroyed the potato crop
- they won a lottery
- Ireland had too much food
- to find gold in 1840
a famine destroyed the potato crop
Hint: Many people were starving.
Question 3
The Santa Fe Trail linked Missouri with…
- Chicago
- Santa Fe, then part of Mexico
- Boston
- Seattle
Santa Fe, then part of Mexico
Hint: It was a trade route.
Question 4
The Louisiana Purchase was made by President…
- Andrew Jackson
- Thomas Jefferson
- Abraham Lincoln
- George Washington
Thomas Jefferson
Hint: He then sent Lewis and Clark.
Question 5
Manifest Destiny was the belief that the US should…
- spread across North America to the Pacific
- return land to Britain
- move to Europe
- stay small
spread across North America to the Pacific
Hint: Many settlers believed it.
Question 6
In 1846, Britain and the US agreed to divide the land north of California at…
- the 49th parallel
- the Mississippi
- the equator
- the Rio Grande
the 49th parallel
Hint: It is now the border with Canada in the west.