2nd grade · English Language Arts · Unit 7 of 12
Grammar Gears
Nouns, pronouns, verbs and more
What your child practices
Using the right form of the verb “to be”, choosing pronouns, comparing with -er and -est, and picking joining words like but, or and because.
Maine Learning Results learning standard: Language 1 · nouns, pronouns and verbs in sentences
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Nouns name people, places and things. Pronouns (he, she, they) take their place.
- Verbs show action. Use “is” for one and “are” for more than one.
- Adverbs, like loudly, tell how an action is done.
Example: Which word can take the place of “Leo and Zoe”? Leo and Zoe are two people. For more than one person, use “they”. Answer: they
Grammar Gears in Maine
In the Maine Learning Results, this is unit 7 of 12 in 2nd grade English Language Arts, after Joining Sentences and before Word Pictures.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
- 2nd grade guide for Maine parents
- Printable 2nd grade English Language Arts sheet
- Maine report cards explained
Source: Maine Department of Education
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
What does the adverb “loudly” tell about? Tom sang loudly.
- sang
- loudly
- Tom
sang
Hint: Loudly tells how Tom sang.
Question 2
Which word tells about the verb? The dog ran quickly.
- The
- quickly
- dog
quickly
Hint: An adverb tells how, when or where something happens.
Question 3
Which is the best sentence?
- My dog is the smaller dog on our street.
- My dog is the smallest dog on our street.
- My dog is the most small dog on our street.
My dog is the smallest dog on our street.
Hint: Use -est to compare one thing with many others.
Question 4
Mia and Sam went home. ___ were tired.
- She
- They
- He
They
Hint: They stands for two or more people.
Question 5
This box is ___ than that box. (big)
- bigger
- biggest
- more big
bigger
Hint: Add -er when you compare two things.
Question 6
We can walk ___ ride the bus.
- or
- because
- but
or
Hint: Or shows a choice.