3rd grade · English Language Arts · Unit 13 of 13
Media Messages
Inform, persuade or entertain?
What your child practices
Children sort media by purpose (to inform, persuade or entertain), notice how ads use music, famous people and strong words, tell facts from opinions, and choose good sources for research questions.
Maine Learning Results learning standard: Reading 9; Writing 1 · facts and opinions, what a message is for and choosing sources
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Media can inform (teach), persuade (convince) or entertain (amuse).
- Ads use music, famous people and strong words to make you want things.
- A good research question asks something you can find out, like how or why.
Example: A poster says “Vote for Kenji for class helper!” What is its purpose? It asks people to do something. Trying to change what people do is persuading. Answer: to persuade
Media Messages in Maine
In the Maine Learning Results, this is unit 13 of 13 in 3rd grade English Language Arts, after Wonder & Find Out.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
- 3rd grade guide for Maine parents
- Printable 3rd grade English Language Arts sheet
- Maine report cards explained
Source: Maine Department of Education
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
Who decides what goes into a news report?
- the weather
- the reporters and editors who make it
- the readers
- the computer
the reporters and editors who make it
Hint: People make choices about what to include.
Question 2
An ad uses the words “amazing” and “awesome.” Why?
- to tell you the price
- to give exact facts
- to teach new words
- to make you feel excited about the product
to make you feel excited about the product
Hint: Strong feeling words persuade.
Question 3
You want to know how tall giraffes grow. Which source is best?
- a giraffe cartoon
- a joke book
- an animal encyclopedia
- a giraffe toy ad
an animal encyclopedia
Hint: Pick a source made to inform.
Question 4
A cereal ad shows a sports star eating the cereal. What technique is this?
- showing a map
- listing the ingredients
- giving a recipe
- using a famous person
using a famous person
Hint: Ads use people we admire.
Question 5
A website has a moving box that says “Click to win a prize!” What is it most likely?
- a weather report
- a true fact
- an ad trying to get you to click
- a school lesson
an ad trying to get you to click
Hint: Prize pop-ups are usually ads.
Question 6
Which source is most likely to be reliable for a report on frogs?
- a science website from a museum
- a post from someone selling frog toys
- a cartoon about frogs
- a joke about frogs
a science website from a museum
Hint: Museums and science groups are made to inform.