Grade 7 · Science · Unit 12 of 16
Technology & Trade-offs
Design factors, benefits, risks and rethinking tech
What your child practises
Children think about what makes a good design, why technologies have benefits and drawbacks, and how communities can change a technology when they learn more.
Manitoba Curriculum learning outcome: SCI.7.D.5, SCI.7.D.6, SCI.7.D.7, SCI.7.D.8 · design factors, trying strategies, predictable and unforeseen consequences, and reconsidering technologies
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
Which strategy can help you test a design before you build it?
- making a drawing or model
- guessing
- asking nobody
- skipping the test
making a drawing or model
Hint: Drawings, models and simulations help.
Question 2
Manufacturing makes goods affordable. A possible downside is…
- no jobs
- shorter days
- pollution from factories
- higher prices always
pollution from factories
Hint: Trade-offs are common.
Question 3
Pumping groundwater helps farms get water. A possible unforeseen problem is…
- the aquifer can be used up faster than it refills
- wells become taller
- rivers freeze
- water becomes lighter
the aquifer can be used up faster than it refills
Hint: Overuse can deplete an aquifer.
Question 4
Old phones and computers that are thrown away can cause…
- faster Wi-Fi
- more clean water
- electronic waste (e-waste)
- less pollution
electronic waste (e-waste)
Hint: E-waste can contain harmful materials.
Question 5
Hydroelectric dams provide clean electricity. One impact to evaluate is…
- longer days
- lower prices of lumber
- more snow in July
- flooding of land and changes to river ecosystems
flooding of land and changes to river ecosystems
Hint: Even clean energy changes the environment.
Question 6
Many communities moved away from lead paint and leaded gasoline after learning about health effects. This shows…
- technologies never change
- technologies can be replaced when new information appears
- all technology is harmless
- science is never used
technologies can be replaced when new information appears
Hint: Societies adjust their choices.