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Grade 9 Social Studies

5 units matched to the Newfoundland and Labrador Curriculum.

Learning focus

Units

  1. Unit 1

    Land Claims and Self-Government in Labrador

    Grade 9 explores land claim agreements, self-government and reconciliation in Newfoundland and Labrador. Ask your child how rights and responsibilities connect, and why each community’s story is its own.

    Curriculum outcome: Citizenship, power and governance (by Grade 9) · land claims and self-government agreements in Labrador and Newfoundland, and what they mean today

  2. Unit 2

    Canada's Landscapes

    Canada's main landform regions, how glaciers, erosion and plate tectonics shaped them, and how landscape and resources have influenced where and how people live.

    Curriculum outcome: People, place and environment (by Grade 9) · Canada's landscape and climate

  3. Unit 3

    Indigenous Peoples & Canada

    Treaties and unceded land in BC, the Indian Act, residential schools and the potlatch ban, and the ongoing work of reconciliation. This unit describes hard history factually, without graphic detail; consider talking it through together.

    Curriculum outcome: Citizenship, power and governance (by Grade 9) · treaties, laws and reconciliation between Indigenous peoples and Canada

  4. Unit 4

    Migration & Population

    Push and pull factors, famine, gold rushes and urbanization, why the world's population grew in the 1800s, and how migration to Canada and BC shaped communities.

    Curriculum outcome: People, place and environment (by Grade 9) · why people move and how populations grow and change

  5. Unit 5

    Using Resources Wisely

    What sustainable development means, quotas and reclamation, the circular economy, how governments, industries, advocacy groups and individuals influence resource use, and the life cycle of everyday products such as a phone.

    Curriculum outcome: Interdependence (by Grade 9) · using resources wisely and sustainability in everyday products

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