Grade 1 · Math · Unit 4 of 15
Take Away
How many are left?
What your child practises
Subtracting within 20 by counting back and thinking addition, and solving short take-away and compare stories.
Ontario Curriculum expectation: B2.1–B2.3 · taking away within 20 and the link between adding and taking away
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practise.
- Taking away means some go away.
- Start with the whole group.
- Count back the number you take away.
Example: 9 − 4 = ? Start at 9. Count back 4: 8, 7, 6, 5. Answer: 5
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
3 + 7 = 10. So what is 10 − 7?
10 − 7 = ?
- 0
- 3
- 8
Show answer
3
Hint: Adding and taking away are a team. Use the adding fact to help!
Question 2
Start at 8. Hop back 2. Where do you land?
- 6
- 0
- 11
Show answer
6
Hint: Put your finger on 8. Move back one number for each hop.
Question 3
There are 19 🐞 on a leaf. 4 crawl away. How many are left?
🐞19 − 4- 17
- 15
- 16
Show answer
15
Hint: Take away from the ones. The ten stays!
Question 4
Lena had 8 🍓 and ate 6. How many are left?
🍓🍓❌❌❌❌❌❌- 0
- 5
- 2
Show answer
2
Hint: Each X shows one that was eaten. Count the ones still there.
Question 5
What is 20 − 3?
20 − 3 = ?
- 17
- 14
- 18
Show answer
17
Hint: Think of 20 as 10 and 10. Take 3 away from one of the tens.
Question 6
There are 17 🐦 in a tree. 8 fly away. How many are left?
🐦17 − 8- 4
- 9
- 6
Show answer
9
Hint: Take away 7 to get to 10, then take away 1 more.