6th grade · Science · Unit 8 of 9
Climate & Oregon's Changing Climate
What shapes climate, why Earth is warming, and watching our impact.
What your child practices
Practices how unequal heating, Earth's rotation, ocean currents and mountains shape climate, the evidence that human activity is warming Earth, and ways to monitor and reduce human impacts, with Oregon examples like shrinking glaciers on Mount Hood, Cascade snowpack and the cool ocean off the coast.
Oregon State Standards learning standard: 6.ESS2.6; 6.ESS3.5; 6.ESS3.3 · how heating and Earth's rotation shape climate, causes of recent climate change, and monitoring and reducing human impacts
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere…
- block all sunlight
- trap heat near Earth's surface
- make oxygen
- cool Earth
trap heat near Earth's surface
Hint: Like a blanket.
Question 2
Places near the equator are warmer because they get…
- more direct sunlight
- more wind
- more moonlight
- fewer clouds every day
more direct sunlight
Hint: Sun hits straight on.
Question 3
Unequal heating of Earth's surface causes…
- the moon's phases
- earthquakes
- winds and ocean currents
- tides only
winds and ocean currents
Hint: Warm air rises, cool air moves in.
Question 4
Coastal towns like Newport have mild winters because…
- there is no wind
- they are near the equator
- they are high in the mountains
- the ocean keeps temperatures steady
the ocean keeps temperatures steady
Hint: Water changes temperature slowly.
Question 5
Ocean currents affect climate by…
- stopping wind
- making mountains
- carrying heat around the world
- making the moon move
carrying heat around the world
Hint: Water stores and moves heat.
Question 6
Which helps a community cope with more heat waves?
- Pave more parking lots
- Remove trees
- Plant shade trees and open cooling centers
- Close all parks
Plant shade trees and open cooling centers
Hint: Shade cools neighborhoods.