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3rd grade Science: how to help at home

What your child learns in 3rd grade science in the Arizona Academic Standards, and simple things to try at home.

Focus areas this year

Easy ways to practice science at home

What each unit covers

  1. Light

    Natural and artificial light, things that make light and things that reflect it, shadows, transparent, translucent and opaque materials, mirrors, refraction, and how light technology affects people and wildlife.

  2. Sound

    Vibrations and sound waves, pitch and volume, how sound travels through different materials but not through empty space, echoes and absorbing sound, how we hear, and how noise and sound devices affect people and animals.

  3. Sense & Respond

    How people, animals and plants sense and respond to their environment: the nervous system, reflexes, special animal senses and plant responses to light, gravity and touch.

  4. Adaptations & Habitats

    Practices habitats, body and behavior adaptations, camouflage, migration and hibernation, and how plants and animals rely on each other (pollination, seed dispersal, soil nutrients).

  5. Energy on the Move

    Practices energy sources, how energy moves from a source to an object or living thing to cause action, and how people use their senses to detect heat, light and sound.

  6. Energy from the Sun

    Practices how plants get the materials they need for growth mostly from air and water, and how the energy in animals' food was once energy from the sun.

  7. Surviving in a Habitat

    Practices why some animals live in groups, how small differences in traits can help some individuals survive, and why some organisms do well in a habitat while others cannot survive there.

  8. Matter Moves in Ecosystems

    Practices how matter moves among plants, animals, decomposers and the environment, with Pacific Northwest examples like salmon feeding forests after they spawn.

What the report card levels look like at home

Beginning
Just getting started with this idea. Short, regular practice with lots of support helps most.
Approaching
Understands parts of it and is building confidence. Keep practicing the tricky parts.
Meeting
Has it! Mixed review now and then keeps it strong.
Exceeding
Applies it confidently, even in new or harder situations. Try challenge mode and real-life problems.

Your childโ€™s teacher decides the level on the report card. Read the Arizona report card guide.

Common questions

Free printable 3rd grade science practice sheet

Questions from every unit, with an answer key.

Get the sheetSubscribePractice in Gradelings