5th grade Math practice sheet
Arizona Academic Standards · from Gradelings · Name: ______________________
Question 1
What number is 200,000 + 40,000 + 400 + 4?
answer box
240404
Hint: Each part fills one place value. Write the digits from the greatest place to the ones, and put a 0 in any place that is missing.
Question 2
Multiply using a pattern.
155 × 10 = ?
answer box
1550
Hint: Multiply the non-zero parts first, then write all the zeros from the factors on the end.
Question 3
What is 215 ÷ 4?
215 ÷ 4
- 53
- 53 R 3
- 54 R 3
- 53 R 4
53 R 3
Hint: Find the greatest multiple of 4 that is not more than 215. What is left over is the remainder, and it must be less than 4.
Question 4
What number goes in the box to make the fractions equivalent?
28/32 = /8
answer box
7
Hint: What was 32 divided by to get 8? Divide the numerator by the same number.
Question 5
A jug holds 8.5 L of juice. Leo pours out 7.99 L. How much juice is left?
8.5 − 7.99 = ?
answer boxL
0.51 L
Hint: Line up the decimal points and write zeros in any empty places (for example, 2 = 2.000). Then subtract, regrouping as needed.
Question 6
What number comes next in the pattern?
113, 136, 159, 182,
answer box
205
Hint: Find how much the pattern grows from one number to the next, then apply that change once more.
Question 7
Half of 46 is 23. So 4 × 23 is the same as…
- 2 × 23
- 4 × 46
- 2 × 46
2 × 46
Hint: Halving one number and doubling the other keeps the product the same.
Question 8
Which letter has parallel lines?
- X
- V
- H
H
Hint: The two tall sides of an H never meet.
Question 9
How many grams are in 1.7 kilograms?
answer boxgrams
1700 grams
Hint: 1 kilogram = 1000 grams. 1.7 × 1000.
Question 10
Which expression means “multiply 9 by 2, then add 9”?
- 9 × 2 + 9
- (9 + 9) × 2
- 9 + 2 × 9
- 9 × (2 + 9)
9 × 2 + 9
Hint: Parentheses show what to do first.
Answer key
- 1. 240404 (Numbers to a Million)
- 2. 1550 (Multiply)
- 3. 53 R 3 (Divide)
- 4. 7 (Equivalent Fractions)
- 5. 0.51 L (Decimals)
- 6. 205 (Patterns & Equations)
- 7. 2 × 46 (Mental Math Tricks)
- 8. H (Parallel Lines and Quadrilaterals)
- 9. 1700 grams (Converting Units)
- 10. 9 × 2 + 9 (Parentheses & Expressions)
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