Grade 5 Social Studies practice sheet
Manitoba Curriculum · from Gradelings · Name: ______________________
Question 1
Which People are known for living in the Arctic and using igloos and kayaks?
- Mi'kmaq
- Haida
- Inuit
Show answer
Inuit
Hint: Inuit homelands stretch across the North.
Question 2
Diseases from Europe affected First Peoples by…
- making them stronger
- making many people very ill
- having no effect
Show answer
making many people very ill
Hint: People had no past protection from them.
Question 3
What did First Peoples receive in the fur trade?
- computers
- metal tools, cloth, kettles and guns
- cars
Show answer
metal tools, cloth, kettles and guns
Hint: Goods from Europe were traded for furs.
Question 4
Who was Canada's first prime minister?
- John A. Macdonald
- Wilfrid Laurier
- Louis Riel
Show answer
John A. Macdonald
Hint: He led from 1867.
Question 5
Put these events about immigration and citizenship in order, oldest first.
- 🪶The citizenship oath is updated to recognize Indigenous rights
- 📜Canadian citizenship is created by law
- 🌾Canada begins a big campaign to attract settlers to the Prairies
- 🚢Pier 21 opens as an immigration gateway in Halifax
Show answer
Canada begins a big campaign to attract settlers to the Prairies → Pier 21 opens as an immigration gateway in Halifax → Canadian citizenship is created by law → The citizenship oath is updated to recognize Indigenous rights
Hint: Check the years, then put the earliest first. Canadian citizenship is created by law (1947). The citizenship oath is updated to recognize Indigenous rights (2021). Canada begins a big campaign to attract settlers to the Prairies (1896). Pier 21 opens as an immigration gateway in Halifax (1928).
Question 6
Ana's grandparents grow canola on their farm. Which region of Canada is this most likely in?
Regions of Canada Region Provinces and territories Key resources and industries West Coast British Columbia forestry, salmon fishing, mining, Pacific ports Prairies Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba wheat and canola farming, oil and gas, potash Central Canada Ontario, Quebec manufacturing, hydroelectricity, maple syrup Atlantic Canada N.L., N.S., N.B., P.E.I. lobster fishing, offshore oil, potato farming The North Yukon, N.W.T., Nunavut diamond and gold mining, tourism - the West Coast
- the North
- Atlantic Canada
- the Prairies
Show answer
the Prairies
Hint: Each region's resources come from its land and water: the Pacific coast, the flat Prairies, the Great Lakes and St. Lawrence, the Atlantic Ocean, or the far North.
Question 7
Latitude lines run…
- up and down only
- east and west, parallel to the equator
- north to south
Show answer
east and west, parallel to the equator
Hint: They measure distance north or south of the equator.
Question 8
What are First Peoples?
- only one Nation
- the original peoples of North America
- people who arrived in 1867
Show answer
the original peoples of North America
Hint: They include First Nations, Métis and Inuit.
Question 9
Which Europeans set up Nouvelle-France?
- the Spanish
- the French
- the Dutch only
Show answer
the French
Hint: Nouvelle-France means New France.
Question 10
Which company was started in 1670 and traded around Hudson Bay?
- the North West Company
- the Hudson's Bay Company
- the Canadian Pacific Railway
Show answer
the Hudson's Bay Company
Hint: The HBC began in 1670.
Answer key
- 1. Inuit (First Peoples Before Contact)
- 2. making many people very ill (Exploration and Early Colonies)
- 3. metal tools, cloth, kettles and guns (The Fur Trade and the Red River Métis)
- 4. John A. Macdonald (Building Canada: Before and at Confederation)
- 5. Canada begins a big campaign to attract settlers to the Prairies → Pier 21 opens as an immigration gateway in Halifax → Canadian citizenship is created by law → The citizenship oath is updated to recognize Indigenous rights (Immigration & Multiculturalism)
- 6. the Prairies (Regions & Resources)
- 7. east and west, parallel to the equator (Maps, Sources and Fair Thinking)
- 8. the original peoples of North America (First Peoples Before Contact)
- 9. the French (Exploration and Early Colonies)
- 10. the Hudson's Bay Company (The Fur Trade and the Red River Métis)
Want more than 10 questions?
In Gradelings the questions change every time and adjust to your child, with hints and kind feedback. See all social studies units.