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Grade 4 Social Studies practice sheet

Ontario Curriculum · from Gradelings · Name: ______________________

  1. Question 1

    In Haudenosaunee society, descent is traced through…

    👩
    • the mother's family (clan)
    • the father's family only
    • the richest person
    • the oldest child
    Show answer

    the mother's family (clan)

    Hint: Haudenosaunee society is matrilineal, and clan mothers have an important role.

  2. Question 2

    Why were the lives of a noble and a peasant so different in medieval Europe?

    👑
    • they lived in the same house
    • their rank decided their rights, work and home
    • they had no differences
    • they had no work
    Show answer

    their rank decided their rights, work and home

    Hint: Social class decided much of daily life.

  3. Question 3

    Many Indigenous peoples take only what they need from the land. Why is this important?

    🌱
    • to save money
    • so the land and animals stay healthy for the future
    • because they have no tools
    • because the land is useless
    Show answer

    so the land and animals stay healthy for the future

    Hint: This is stewardship.

  4. Question 4

    Why might a city-state go to war with another?

    ⚔️
    • to share all its crops
    • to gain land or resources
    • to take a holiday
    • to make friends
    Show answer

    to gain land or resources

    Hint: Competition over land and wealth caused conflict.

  5. Question 5

    A qamutiik is an Inuit…

    🛷
    • tool for cooking
    • house
    • boat
    • sled
    Show answer

    sled

    Hint: It is pulled over snow and ice, traditionally by dogs.

  6. Question 6

    The Interior Plains are good for farming. Why?

    🚜
    • ice and snow
    • flat land and fertile soil
    • steep slopes and rock
    • deep forest
    Show answer

    flat land and fertile soil

    Hint: Machines work well on flat land.

  7. Question 7

    A fish plant worker who cleans and packs fish works in the…

    🐟
    • primary sector
    • tertiary sector
    • quaternary sector
    • secondary sector
    Show answer

    secondary sector

    Hint: Processing is secondary.

  8. Question 8

    Is it a way to harm the environment or a way to protect it? Tap an item, then tap its basket.

    Sort into: 💚 protects · ⚠️ harms

    • ☣️leaving toxic tailings uncovered
    • 🌳replanting trees after logging
    • 🪓cutting all the trees and not replanting
    • 🎣setting fishing limits
    • 🛢️releasing waste into a river
    • ☀️putting solar panels on a roof
    Show answer

    💚 protects: replanting trees after logging, setting fishing limits, putting solar panels on a roof · ⚠️ harms: leaving toxic tailings uncovered, cutting all the trees and not replanting, releasing waste into a river

    Hint: Reclaiming a mine, using solar panels and setting fishing limits protect the environment. Releasing waste and overfishing harm it.

  9. Question 9

    Which of these is a territory?

    ❄️
    • Quebec
    • Alberta
    • Manitoba
    • Nunavut
    Show answer

    Nunavut

    Hint: Nunavut became a territory in 1999.

  10. Question 10

    What is the capital city of Canada?

    • 🏔️Vancouver
    • 🏛️Ottawa
    • ⛪Montreal
    • 🏙️Toronto
    Show answer

    🏛️ Ottawa

    Hint: Canada's Parliament meets in Ottawa, Ontario.

Answer key

  1. 1. the mother's family (clan) (Early Societies)
  2. 2. their rank decided their rights, work and home (Daily Life Long Ago)
  3. 3. so the land and animals stay healthy for the future (People & the Land)
  4. 4. to gain land or resources (Governing & Getting Along)
  5. 5. sled (Inventions & Evidence)
  6. 6. flat land and fertile soil (Canada's Physical Regions)
  7. 7. secondary sector (Jobs & Industries)
  8. 8. 💚 protects: replanting trees after logging, setting fishing limits, putting solar panels on a roof · ⚠️ harms: leaving toxic tailings uncovered, cutting all the trees and not replanting, releasing waste into a river (Industry & the Environment)
  9. 9. Nunavut (Provinces, Territories & Directions)
  10. 10. 🏛️ Ottawa (Provinces & Regions)

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