Grade 8 Word Study worksheet

from Gradelings · Name: ______________________

How to explain it

  1. Prefixes go at the start (re-, dis-, mis-). Suffixes go at the end (-ful, -able).
  2. Greek and Latin roots carry meaning: graph (write), auto (self), bio (life).
  3. Words with similar meanings can have different connotations: slim sounds kinder than skinny.

Example: The root “graph” means write and “auto” means self. What does “autograph” mean? Put the parts together: self + write. Something you write yourself is your signature. Answer: A person’s own signature

  1. Question 1

    The root “port” means “carry.” Which word fits: “Please __ the box to the car.”?

    • portrait
    • import tax
    • report card
    • transport
  2. Question 2

    The Greek root “graph” means “write.” What does “autograph” most likely mean?

    • A picture of a car
    • A long story
    • A person's own signature
    • A machine for writing
  3. Question 3

    Which word has a more negative connotation than “curious”?

    • nosy
    • interested
    • eager
    • inquisitive
  4. Question 4

    What does “synonym” mean?

    • A word with the opposite meaning
    • A word with a similar meaning
    • A word that sounds the same
    • A word that rhymes
  5. Question 5

    The Latin root “aqua” means “water.” What does “aquarium” most likely mean?

    • A tall building
    • A type of desert
    • A kind of flower
    • A place to keep water animals
  6. Question 6

    The suffix “-less” in “fearless” means…

    • without
    • more
    • able to
    • full of
  7. Question 7

    Prefix or suffix? Sort each word part.

    Sort into: ⏮️ Prefix · ⏭️ Suffix

    • 🧺-ful (full of)
    • ⏪pre- (before)
    • ✅-able (can be)
    • 🔁re- (again)
    • 📦-ment (result of)
    • 0️⃣-less (without)
    • ↔️dis- (opposite of)
    • ❌mis- (wrongly)
  8. Question 8

    Which word has the most positive connotation?

    • scrawny
    • skinny
    • bony
    • slim
  9. Question 9

    The prefix “re-” in “rebuild” means…

    • not
    • again
    • under
    • before
  10. Question 10

    The suffix “-ful” in “thankful” means…

    • full of
    • again
    • without
    • before

Answer key

  1. 1. transport
  2. 2. A person's own signature
  3. 3. nosy
  4. 4. A word with a similar meaning
  5. 5. A place to keep water animals
  6. 6. without
  7. 7. ⏮️ Prefix: pre- (before), re- (again), dis- (opposite of), mis- (wrongly) · ⏭️ Suffix: -ful (full of), -able (can be), -ment (result of), -less (without)
  8. 8. slim
  9. 9. again
  10. 10. full of

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