4th grade · Social Studies · Unit 5 of 6
Regions of the United States
Land, resources and work in the five US regions
What your child practices
The five regions of the United States (Northeast, Southeast, Midwest, Southwest and West) and how their land, climate and resources shape the work people do, with natural resources, human capital and physical capital, and why regions trade.
Alaska content standards learning standard: SS.4.1.11.1; SS.4.2.14.1; SS.4.1.16.1 · human capital, physical capital and natural resources in US regions, how regional economies connect, and how people adapt to each region's environment
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- The United States has five regions: Northeast, Southeast, Midwest, Southwest and West.
- Land and climate shape work, like cotton and oranges in the warm Southeast and corn in the Midwest.
- Natural resources are things from nature that people use.
Example: Which region has a warm, wet climate where cotton and oranges grow? The region is in the south and east. It is the Southeast. Answer: the Southeast
Regions of the United States in Alaska
In the Alaska content standards, this is unit 5 of 6 in 4th grade Social Studies, after Earning & Saving and before Alaska and the Nation.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
- 4th grade guide for Alaska parents
- Printable 4th grade Social Studies sheet
- Alaska report cards explained
Source: Alaska Department of Education and Early Development
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
A skilled nurse's training is an example of…
- a natural resource
- human capital
- physical capital
human capital
Hint: Skills and knowledge are human capital.
Question 2
Which region has deserts, canyons and mesas?
- the Northeast
- the Midwest
- the Southwest
the Southwest
Hint: The Grand Canyon is in Arizona.
Question 3
Oil and cattle ranching are important in Texas, in which region?
- the Southwest
- the Midwest
- the Northeast
the Southwest
Hint: Texas has wide grasslands and oil fields.
Question 4
A fishing boat in Alaska is an example of…
- a natural resource
- physical capital
- human capital
physical capital
Hint: It is a tool used to catch fish.
Question 5
Why does the Midwest grow so much corn?
- it is always snowy
- it has rich soil and flat land
- it has deserts
it has rich soil and flat land
Hint: Geography shapes what people produce.
Question 6
Why do many people move to a region?
- because it is far from everyone
- to find jobs, family or a climate they like
- because it has no stores
to find jobs, family or a climate they like
Hint: People follow work and opportunity.