Kindergarten · Math · Unit 3 of 10
Add & Take Away
Join and take away
What your child practices
Small story problems where some join or some leave (totals to 10), plus finding one more and one less.
Alaska content standards learning standard: K.OA.1; K.OA.2; K.OA.5 · showing and solving addition and subtraction stories within 10, and adding and subtracting within 5
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Adding puts groups together.
- Taking away means some go away.
- Count what is left or what you have in all.
Example: 3 birds sit on a branch. 2 more fly in. How many now? Start with 3. Count on 2 more: 4, 5. Answer: 5 birds
Add & Take Away in Alaska
In the Alaska content standards, this is unit 3 of 10 in Kindergarten Math, after Make 5 and 10 and before More, Less, Same.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Source: Alaska Department of Education and Early Development
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
What is 1 less than 6?
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐- 6
- 3
- 5
5
Hint: 1 less is the number just before when you count.
Question 2
5 🐟 are here. 2 swim away. How many are left?
🐟🐟🐟🐟🐟- 4
- 3
- 2
3
Hint: Hold up 5 fingers. Put 2 down. How many are still up?
Question 3
8 🐸 are here. 2 more hop in. How many now?
🐸🐸🐸🐸🐸🐸🐸🐸➕🐸🐸- 9
- 8
- 10
10
Hint: Start at 8 and count on 2 more.
Question 4
What is 1 more than 9?
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐- 10
- 8
- 9
10
Hint: 1 more is the next number when you count up.
Question 5
Priya has 8 🍪 and gets 1 more. How many now?
🍪🍪🍪🍪🍪🍪🍪🍪➕🍪- 7
- 8
- 9
9
Hint: Start at 8 and count on 1 more.
Question 6
4 🐰 are here. 3 hop away. How many are left?
🐰🐰🐰🐰- 0
- 1
- 3
1
Hint: Hold up 4 fingers. Put 3 down. How many are still up?