1st grade · English Language Arts · Unit 8 of 13
Describing Words
Opposites and describing words
What your child practices
Opposites (hot and cold) and describing words that tell how something looks, feels, tastes or sounds, including finding the describing word in a sentence.
Arizona Academic Standards learning standard: 1.L.5 · describing words and opposites
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Describing words tell how something looks, feels or sounds.
- Opposites mean very different things: big and small.
- Other opposites: fast and slow, loud and quiet.
Example: What is the opposite of “hot”? Hot is very warm. Its opposite is cold. Answer: cold
Describing Words in Arizona
In the Arizona Academic Standards, this is unit 8 of 13 in 1st grade English Language Arts, after Story Time and before More Than One.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
- 1st grade guide for Arizona parents
- Printable 1st grade English Language Arts sheet
- Arizona report cards explained
Source: Arizona Department of Education
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
Which word tells about the picture?
🦒giraffe- spiky
- tiny
- tall
tall
Hint: Think about how it looks, feels, tastes or sounds.
Question 2
What is the opposite of “day”?
☀️day- 🌙night
- 📕closed
- 🐇fast
🌙 night
Hint: Opposites are as different as can be, like day and night.
Question 3
Find the describing word: “Ana has a soft cat.”
- Ana
- has
- soft
soft
Hint: A describing word tells what something is like, such as big, red or soft.
Question 4
What is the opposite of “big”?
🐘big- ☀️day
- 🧊cold
- 🐭small
🐭 small
Hint: Opposites are as different as can be, like big and small.
Question 5
Which word tells about the picture?
🧊ice- fuzzy
- cold
- loud
cold
Hint: Think about how it looks, feels, tastes or sounds.
Question 6
Find the describing word: “Noah kicks the big ball.”
- big
- kicks
- Noah
big
Hint: A describing word tells what something is like, such as big, red or soft.