1st grade · Social Studies · Unit 1 of 9
Maps
Symbols, directions, near and far
What your child practices
Reading a simple map with north at the top, using north, south, east and west, map symbols and legends, and near and far.
Arizona Academic Standards learning standard: 1.G1.1; 1.G1.2 · making and reading maps, and using a grid to find places
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- A map shows where places are.
- The legend (or key) tells what each symbol means.
- North, south, east, west. The sun comes up in the east.
Example: What tells you what the symbols on a map mean? Look in the map's corner box. It is called the legend, or key. Answer: the legend (or key)
Maps in Arizona
In the Arizona Academic Standards, this is unit 1 of 9 in 1st grade Social Studies, before Our Land.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
- 1st grade guide for Arizona parents
- Printable 1st grade Social Studies sheet
- Arizona report cards explained
Source: Arizona Department of Education
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
Which one is nearest to the child?
🧒🌳➖🍎➖➖🧸- 🌳tree
- 🧸teddy bear
- 🍎apple
🌳 tree
Hint: Near means close by. Look for the one right next to the child.
Question 2
What do we call a round model of the whole Earth?
- 🌍globe
- 🧭compass
- 📏ruler
🌍 globe
Hint: A globe is shaped like a ball, just like Earth.
Question 3
Look at the map. What is north of the house?
⬆️ North is up
🟩 🏥 🟩
🏪 🏠 🚒
🟩 📚 🟩
- 🏪store
- 📚library
- 🏥hospital
🏥 hospital
Hint: On this map, north is at the top. Look just above the house.
Question 4
The sun comes up in the…
- 🌇west
- ⬆️north
- 🌅east
🌅 east
Hint: Each morning the sun rises in the east. In the evening it sets in the west.
Question 5
Look at the map. Which way is the store from the house?
⬆️ North is up
🟩 🌳 🟩
🏪 🏠 🏫
🟩 🏊 🟩
- ⬇️south
- ⬅️west
- ⬆️north
⬅️ west
Hint: The store is just left of the house. On this map, that is west.
Question 6
On most maps, what color shows water?
- 🔵blue
- 🔴red
- 🟡yellow
🔵 blue
Hint: Lakes, rivers and oceans are usually colored blue on a map.