9th grade · Social Studies · Unit 8 of 9
Governing Arizona
State, county, city and tribal governments, and elections
What your child practices
How Arizona is governed: the Legislature, the Governor and the Secretary of State, merit selection of judges, the Independent Redistricting Commission, counties, cities and sovereign tribal governments, and how Arizonans register, vote early and take part.
Arizona Academic Standards learning standard: HS.C3.2; HS.C4.3; HS.C4.1 · the structures of national, state, local and tribal government, how elections work at each level, and how decisions are made in each branch
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Arizona’s Legislature makes laws; the Governor can veto, and a two-thirds vote of each house overrides.
- A commission nominates Supreme Court justices, the Governor appoints and voters retain them. An independent commission draws districts.
- Counties run elections and keep records; cities provide police, water and parks; tribal governments are sovereign. Many vote early by mail.
Example: Which service does a city usually provide: running elections, police, or national defense? Defense is federal; counties run elections. Cities provide police, water and parks. Answer: police
Governing Arizona in Arizona
In the Arizona Academic Standards, this is unit 8 of 9 in 9th grade Social Studies, after The Arizona Constitution and before The Civics Test.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
- 9th grade guide for Arizona parents
- Printable 9th grade Social Studies sheet
- Arizona report cards explained
Source: Arizona Department of Education
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
How many legislative districts does Arizona have?
- 15
- 30
- 90
30
Hint: Each elects one senator and two representatives.
Question 2
Who draws Arizona's congressional and legislative district lines?
- the political party in charge
- the Governor alone
- the Independent Redistricting Commission
the Independent Redistricting Commission
Hint: Voters created it in 2000.
Question 3
Arizona's tribal governments are…
- parts of city governments
- sovereign nations that make their own laws
- run by the Arizona Legislature
sovereign nations that make their own laws
Hint: Arizona has 22 federally recognized tribes.
Question 4
A retention election asks voters…
- to choose between two parties
- to write a new law
- whether a judge should stay in office
whether a judge should stay in office
Hint: Voters answer yes or no.
Question 5
About how long before an election must Arizonans register to vote?
- one day
- 29 days
- one year
29 days
Hint: The deadline is set by state law.
Question 6
A highway crosses tribal land, a county and a city. What does this show?
- highways have no rules
- only one government matters
- governments must cooperate on shared services
governments must cooperate on shared services
Hint: Agreements make shared work possible.