4th grade · English Language Arts · Unit 11 of 13
Media and Sources
Target audiences, techniques and good sources
What your child practices
Children practice naming the target audience and purpose of a message, spotting techniques like close-ups and “hurry” words, telling facts from opinions, searching with keywords and judging whether a source is reliable.
California Content Standards learning standard: W.4.8; RI.4.7 · searching, judging sources and reading the purpose of media messages
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
What is a target audience?
- the price of the product
- the group a message is made for
- the people who made the message
- the place an ad is shown
the group a message is made for
Hint: Who is it aimed at?
Question 2
Why might a news website and a store website describe the same new bike differently?
- they have different purposes
- they are the same website
- bikes change every day
- one is always lying
they have different purposes
Hint: Informing and selling lead to different choices.
Question 3
An ad shows a slow-motion close-up of melting cheese. How does this persuade?
- it explains how cheese is made
- it lists healthy facts
- it makes the food look delicious
- it gives the price
it makes the food look delicious
Hint: Close-ups make you want something.
Question 4
Which website ending often belongs to a government group in the United States?
- .fun
- .zip
- .gov
- .toy
.gov
Hint: Government sites usually end in .gov.
Question 5
An ad says “Hurry! Only three left!” What technique is this?
- making you feel you must act fast
- giving expert advice
- telling a funny story
- showing a fair comparison
making you feel you must act fast
Hint: This is called urgency.
Question 6
Why might a toy company pay a popular video maker to play with its toy?
- to teach kids to read
- so the video is about science
- so viewers want the toy
- to warn kids about the toy
so viewers want the toy
Hint: Paid videos are a kind of ad.