GradeMap

Grade 5 · Social Studies · Unit 3 of 7

The Fur Trade and the Red River Métis

Trade, routes and the Métis

What your child practises

The fur trade, the Hudson's Bay and North West Companies, the people who made it work, and the origins and rise of the Red River Métis. Needs review with Métis partners.

Manitoba Curriculum learning outcome: 5-KI-009, 5-KL-020, 5-KL-021, 5-KH-030, 5-KH-031, 5-KH-032, 5-KH-034, 5-KH-035, 5-KH-036, 5-KG-044, 5-KP-049, 5-KE-052, 5-KE-053, 5-VI-003, 5-VL-007 · the fur trade, its people and routes, and the Red River Métis

Sample questions

A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.

  1. Question 1

    Which fur was in highest demand in Europe?

    • rabbit
    • moose
    • beaver
    Show answer

    beaver

    Hint: Beaver pelts were made into felt hats.

  2. Question 2

    Why did trading posts get built near rivers?

    • it was fun
    • boats and canoes were the best way to travel
    • roads were everywhere
    Show answer

    boats and canoes were the best way to travel

    Hint: Waterways were highways.

  3. Question 3

    The fur trade could not work without…

    • telephones
    • First Nations and Red River Métis workers
    • airplanes
    Show answer

    First Nations and Red River Métis workers

    Hint: They provided knowledge, furs and labour.

  4. Question 4

    The Red River Métis helped the fur trade by…

    • making cars
    • building railways
    • supplying pemmican, hauling goods and guiding
    Show answer

    supplying pemmican, hauling goods and guiding

    Hint: They were skilled hunters and freighters.

  5. Question 5

    The Hudson's Bay Company mostly used which route to ship goods to Europe?

    • the Gulf of Mexico
    • the Pacific Ocean
    • Hudson Bay
    Show answer

    Hudson Bay

    Hint: Ships came to posts on the bay.

  6. Question 6

    How did the land affect the fur trade?

    • posts were built in deserts
    • posts were built where furs and waterways were
    • land did not matter
    Show answer

    posts were built where furs and waterways were

    Hint: Geography shaped where trading was done.