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5th grade · English Language Arts · Unit 11 of 11

Spelling Smarts

Suffixes and words to know

What your child practices

Children practice US spelling of words with suffixes (-ful, -ly, -ous, -ment, -able, -ible), doubling rules, i before e and commonly misspelled words.

Minnesota K-12 Academic Standards benchmark: 5.2.1.2 · spelling patterns and rules

How we explain it

Children can open this short lesson before they practice.

  1. Usually just add the suffix: comfort + able = comfortable, govern + ment = government.
  2. Drop a silent e before a vowel suffix (fame → famous), but some words change anyway (argue → argument).
  3. Use “i before e except after c” as a guide, then check the word.

Example: Add -ment to “argue.” Which spelling is correct? “Argue” ends in e. This word drops the e even before -ment. Answer: argument

Spelling Smarts in Minnesota

In the Minnesota K-12 Academic Standards, this is unit 11 of 11 in 5th grade English Language Arts, after Research Ready.

Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.

Source: Minnesota Department of Education (MDE)

Sample questions

A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.

  1. Question 1

    Which word is spelled correctly?

    • piece
    • peese
    • pieace
    • peice
  2. Question 2

    Which word is spelled correctly?

    • intersting
    • intresting
    • interisting
    • interesting
  3. Question 3

    Add -ion to “educate.” Which spelling is correct?

    • education
    • educatoin
    • educasion
    • edjucation
  4. Question 4

    Which word is spelled correctly?

    • lauhg
    • lagh
    • laugh
    • laff
  5. Question 5

    Add -ly to “happy.” Which spelling is correct?

    • happilly
    • happyly
    • hapily
    • happily
  6. Question 6

    Add -ible to “reverse.” Which spelling is correct?

    • reverseable
    • reversible
    • reversibel
    • reversable