3rd grade · Science · Unit 8 of 10
Magnet Inventions
Use magnets to solve problems, then test your design.
What your child practices
Practices using what magnets do to solve simple design problems, such as a latch or a sorter, by setting criteria and constraints and running fair tests that change one thing at a time.
New York State Learning Standards learning standard: 3-PS2-4; 3-5-ETS1-1; 3-5-ETS1-3 · solving design problems with magnets, setting criteria and constraints, and running fair tests
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Magnets stick to iron and steel, and push or pull without touching.
- Design rules: criteria say what it must do, constraints say what limits you.
- A fair test changes only one thing at a time.
Example: Which could pick up spilled paper clips fast? Paper clips are steel. A magnet pulls steel. Answer: a magnet on a stick
Magnet Inventions in New York
In the New York State Learning Standards, this is unit 8 of 10 in 3rd grade Science, after Weather Hazards & Solutions and before Fossil Clues.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
Two north poles brought together will…
- pull together
- turn into one magnet
- melt
- push apart
push apart
Hint: Like poles repel.
Question 2
Which could pick up spilled paper clips fast?
- A cup of water
- A paper towel
- A magnet on a stick
- A feather
A magnet on a stick
Hint: Clips are steel.
Question 3
A north pole and a south pole will…
- do nothing
- light up
- pull together
- push apart
pull together
Hint: Opposite poles attract.
Question 4
A magnet can sort steel cans from…
- steel cans
- steel spoons
- aluminum cans
- iron nails
aluminum cans
Hint: Aluminum isn't magnetic.
Question 5
Which design uses magnets to keep a note on a fridge?
- Tape on the floor
- A magnet on the note
- A rubber band
- A wet sponge
A magnet on the note
Hint: The fridge door is steel.
Question 6
Two latch designs both hold the door. One costs less. If cost is a constraint, choose…
- neither
- a third one at random
- the one that costs less
- the one that costs more
the one that costs less
Hint: Meet the criteria within the limits.