Grade 9 · Social Studies · Unit 4 of 9
Where People Settle
Natural and human factors
What your child practises
Practises how natural and human factors influence where people settle, and how settlement patterns look on a map.
Prince Edward Island Curriculum curriculum outcome: SCO3 · how natural and human factors influence settlement patterns
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
A map shows dots clustered around a harbour. What can you infer?
- Nobody lives near water
- The harbour is empty
- People settle near the harbour
- The area is a desert
People settle near the harbour
Hint: Dots show where people live.
Question 2
Which compares two settlements well?
- They are exactly equal in every way
- One is nicer to look at than the other
- One is a port with jobs in shipping; the other is a farm town
- Both are in exactly the same place
One is a port with jobs in shipping; the other is a farm town
Hint: Compare their features and their reasons for being there.
Question 3
Why are high mountain areas often sparsely populated?
- They have too much soil for plants to grow in
- They are too close to the sea to be safe
- They have no air at all up there
- Steep land and cold weather make farming and building hard
Steep land and cold weather make farming and building hard
Hint: Think of access and growing food.
Question 4
A settlement pattern where farmhouses are spread far apart is called…
- dispersed (scattered)
- tight and packed around a centre
- clustered, in one tight group
- linear, along a single road
dispersed (scattered)
Hint: Think of farms with fields in between.
Question 5
Which describes a rural area?
- a large airport with many runways
- a countryside area with farms and small communities
- a busy shopping district in a big city
- a downtown with tall buildings and many offices
a countryside area with farms and small communities
Hint: Rural means countryside.
Question 6
How might climate change affect low coastal settlements?
- Rising seas and storms may force people to move
- The coast will move farther out to sea
- They will grow larger by default as the water rises
- Nothing will change at all for the settlement
Rising seas and storms may force people to move
Hint: Think about flooding and erosion.