GradeMap

Grade 5 · Math · Unit 10 of 10

Graphs & Chance

Double bar graphs and probability

What your child practises

Reading double bar graphs where each square stands for several items (many-to-one), comparing two sets of data, and describing the probability of single outcomes with spinners, marbles, dice and coins.

Saskatchewan Curriculum outcome: SP5.2, SP5.3 · double bar graphs and the likelihood of outcomes

Sample questions

A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.

  1. Question 1

    The spinner has 6 equal sections. What is the probability that it lands on green? Write it as a fraction.

    answer box

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    4/6

    Hint: Probability = number of green sections ÷ total number of equal sections. Any equivalent fraction counts.

  2. Question 2

    On a graph, each ⭐ stands for 5 votes. How many ⭐ are needed to show 30 votes?

    • 12
    • 5
    • 6
    • 7
    Show answer

    6

    Hint: Divide the votes by 5, because each ⭐ is worth 5.

  3. Question 3

    In the evening, how many more visitors came on Sunday than on Saturday?

    Visitors to the pool (each square = 5 visitors)
    Time🟦 Saturday🟧 Sunday
    Morning🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟧🟧🟧🟧
    Afternoon🟦🟦🟦🟦🟧
    Evening🟦🟦🟧🟧🟧

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    5

    Hint: Find how many more squares one bar has than the other, then multiply by 5. Or find both amounts and subtract.

  4. Question 4

    Ana flipped a coin 10 times and got 7 heads. Which statement is true?

    • The coin must be broken.
    • Every 10 flips will give 7 heads.
    • The next flip will surely be tails.
    • This can happen; small experiments often don't match what we expect.
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    This can happen; small experiments often don't match what we expect.

    Hint: Each flip is still a 1 in 2 chance. With only a few flips, results can be uneven; with many flips, they get closer to half.

  5. Question 5

    You pick one marble from this bag without looking. What is the probability that it is red?

    🟡🔵🔵🔴🔴🔴
    • 3/3
    • 3/7
    • 3/6
    • 1/3
    Show answer

    3/6

    Hint: Probability = number of red marbles ÷ total number of marbles.

  6. Question 6

    How many books did Class A read in October?

    Books read (each square = 5 books)
    Month🟦 Class A🟧 Class B
    September🟦🟦🟦🟦🟧🟧🟧
    October🟦🟦🟦🟧
    November🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟧🟧🟧🟧🟧🟧🟧🟧
    December🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟧🟧

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    15

    Hint: Count the squares in that bar, then multiply by 5, because each square stands for 5 books.