4th grade · Math · Unit 15 of 15
Times as Many
Compare by multiplying
What your child practices
Multiplicative comparison: reading 35 = 5 × 7 as “35 is 5 times as many as 7”, and solving “times as many” problems, which are different from “more than” problems.
Washington State Learning Standards learning standard: M.4.R.OA.1; M.4.Q.OA.2 · interpreting multiplication as a comparison and solving times-as-many word problems
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- “3 times as many” means multiply by 3.
- “3 more than” means add 3.
- If you know the bigger amount, divide to find the smaller one.
Example: Ana has 4 stickers. Jay has 3 times as many. How many does Jay have? 3 times as many as 4 is 3 × 4. Answer: 12
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
Leo has 4 apples. Mia has 4 more than Leo. How many apples does Mia have?
- 17
- 8
- 5
- 16
8
Hint: 4 more than: 4 + 4.
Question 2
The red ribbon is 35 inches long. It is 5 times as long as the blue ribbon. How long is the blue ribbon?
- 7 inches
- 9 inches
- 30 inches
- 175 inches
- 12 inches
7 inches
Hint: Divide: 35 ÷ 5.
Question 3
Zoe has 2 cards. A friend has 8 times as many. How many cards does the friend have?
- 19
- 13
- 10
- 18
- 16
16
Hint: 8 times as many means 8 × 2.
Question 4
Which sentence matches 25 = 5 × 5?
- 25 is 5 times as many as 5
- 25 is 5 more than 5
- 5 is 5 times as many as 25
25 is 5 times as many as 5
Hint: 5 × 5 means 5 groups the size of 5, so 25 is 5 times as many as 5.
Question 5
Leo has 2 apples. Mia has 5 times as many as Leo. How many apples does Mia have?
- 11
- 8
- 7
- 10
10
Hint: 5 times as many: 5 × 2.
Question 6
A tree is 16 feet tall. It is 2 times as tall as a bush. How tall is the bush?
- 10 feet
- 14 feet
- 32 feet
- 9 feet
- 8 feet
8 feet
Hint: Divide: 16 ÷ 2.