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What your child learns in 7th grade in New York

In 7th grade, students work with proportional relationships, operations with negative numbers, equations and inequalities, circles and probability. Science continues the 6–8 band. Social studies begins “History of the United States and New York”: Native Americans, colonial life, independence, the Constitution, westward expansion, reform movements and the Civil War.

7th grade subjects in the New York State Learning Standards

Math

Focus areas

  • Number and operations: proportional relationships, operations with rational numbers, and equations and inequalities
  • Measurement, data and geometry: scale drawings, circles and angles, box plots, and the probability of compound events
  • Mathematical practices: making sense of problems and explaining reasoning

20 units, including Add & Subtract Integers, Decimal Operations, Fractions, Decimals & Percents, Two-Step Equations.

English Language Arts

Focus areas

  • Reading: literary devices, tone and mood, poetry and point of view
  • Writing: research with primary and secondary sources, quoting and citing
  • Speaking and listening: persuasive appeals and how media frame a message

20 units, including Literary Devices, Tone & Mood, Persuasive Power, Clauses & Sentences.

Science

Focus areas

  • Atoms, mixtures, chemical reactions and synthetic materials
  • Ecosystems, food webs and biodiversity
  • Electric circuits, and Earth's surface and resources

14 units, including Atoms & Elements, Circuits & Static, Ecosystems, Food Chains & Energy.

Social Studies

Focus areas

  • US and New York history from Native American nations to the Civil War
  • New Netherland, the Revolution in New York and the Constitution
  • Westward expansion, the Erie Canal and reform movements born in New York

18 units, including Colonial Trade & Work, Road to Revolution, The American Revolution, Building a Government.

Printable 7th grade sheets

One free practice sheet for each subject, with an answer key. Print them, or work through them on screen.

What to look for on the report card

Look for comments on independence, study habits and confidence with the harder math and reading ahead.

New York has no statewide report-card scale in 7th grade, so Gradelings describes practice in four steps: Beginning, Approaching, Meeting, Exceeding. See what each level means.

7th grade students also take the New York State tests (grades 3–8). Read the state tests guide.

New York's social emotional learning benchmarks apply in every grade. Read about Social emotional learning.

The four practice steps in 7th grade

Beginning
Practice shows a first understanding of the learning standards. Most answers still need a hint or a second try.
At home: Just getting started with this idea. Short, regular practice with lots of support helps most.
Approaching
Practice shows a partial understanding of the learning standards. Some answers are right on the first try.
At home: Understands parts of it and is building confidence. Keep practicing the tricky parts.
Meeting
Practice shows a solid understanding of the learning standards. Most answers are right on the first try.
At home: Has it! Mixed review now and then keeps it strong.
Exceeding
Practice shows a deep understanding of the learning standards, including harder, unfamiliar questions.
At home: Applies it confidently, even in new or harder situations. Try challenge mode and real-life problems.

Ready for 7th grade?

7th grade builds on what your child practiced in 6th grade. If a skill feels shaky, a few short practice sessions before or early in the year can help:

Common questions

Practice 7th grade skills with Gradelings

Kind hints, no ads, and reports in the language of the New York report card. Subscribe now, or try it free for 30 days with no card.