2nd grade · English Language Arts · Unit 4 of 12
Word Power
Compound words and opposites
What your child practices
Building compound words, finding opposites and spelling plurals (-s and -es).
Alaska content standards learning standard: L.2.4; L.2.5 · compound words and opposites
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- A compound word is two words joined together: rain + bow = rainbow.
- Opposites mean very different things: hot and cold, win and lose.
- Say both small words to check a compound word makes sense.
Example: Put the two words together: sun + flower. What new word do you make? Join the two words with no space. sun + flower = sunflower. Answer: sunflower
Word Power in Alaska
In the Alaska content standards, this is unit 4 of 12 in 2nd grade English Language Arts, after Story Builders and before Book Explorers.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
- 2nd grade guide for Alaska parents
- Printable 2nd grade English Language Arts sheet
- Alaska report cards explained
Source: Alaska Department of Education and Early Development
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
One dog, two…
🐶 🐶- dogs
- doges
- dog
dogs
Hint: Most words just add -s: dogs.
Question 2
Put the two words together. What new word do you make?
blue + berry
- 🐞ladybug
- 🧥raincoat
- 🫐blueberry
🫐 blueberry
Hint: A compound word is two words stuck together: blue + berry = blueberry.
Question 3
Put the two words together. What new word do you make?
butter + fly
- 🍉watermelon
- ⛵sailboat
- 🦋butterfly
🦋 butterfly
Hint: A compound word is two words stuck together: butter + fly = butterfly.
Question 4
What is the opposite of “happy”?
- sad
- last
- clean
sad
Hint: Opposites mean very different things, like happy and sad.
Question 5
What is the opposite of “closed”?
- early
- open
- pull
open
Hint: Opposites mean very different things, like closed and open.
Question 6
One pig, two…
🐷 🐷- pig
- piges
- pigs
pigs
Hint: Most words just add -s: pigs.