3rd grade · Math · Unit 1 of 14
Add & Subtract
Bigger numbers to 1000
What your child practices
Adding and subtracting 2- and 3-digit numbers by place value, number-line jumps and counting up, plus estimating by rounding to the nearest hundred.
Alaska content standards learning standard: 3.NBT.2 · fluently adding and subtracting within 1000
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Line up the ones, tens and hundreds.
- Start with the ones, then tens, then hundreds.
- If a place goes over 9 when adding, regroup to the next place.
Example: 276 + 148 = ? Ones: 6 + 8 = 14. Write 4 and regroup 1 ten. Tens: 7 + 4 + 1 = 12. Write 2 and regroup 1 hundred. Hundreds: 2 + 1 + 1 = 4. Answer: 424
Add & Subtract in Alaska
In the Alaska content standards, this is unit 1 of 14 in 3rd grade Math, before Multiplication.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Source: Alaska Department of Education and Early Development
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
What is 149 + 15?
149 + 15 = ?
- 174
- 264
- 164
- 154
164
Hint: Add each place: hundreds 100, tens 40 + 10 = 50, ones 9 + 5 = 14. Then 100 + 50 + 14 = 164.
Question 2
About how much is 593 + 206?
- 900
- 1000
- 700
- 800
800
Hint: Round each number to the nearest hundred: 593 is close to 600 and 206 is close to 200. 600 + 200 = 800.
Question 3
What is 273 + 210? Use the jumps.
- 473
- 583
- 483
- 493
483
Hint: Jump 200 from 273 to 473, then jump 10 more to 483.
Question 4
What is 593 − 227?
593 − 227 = ?
answer box
366
Hint: Count up from 227 to 593: +3, +70, +200, +90, +3. Add the jumps: 3 + 70 + 200 + 90 + 3 = 366.
Question 5
What is 217 + 15?
217 + 15 = ?
answer box
232
Hint: Add each place: hundreds 200, tens 10 + 10 = 20, ones 7 + 5 = 12. Then 200 + 20 + 12 = 232.
Question 6
What is 396 − 288?
396 − 288 = ?
- 112
- 98
- 118
- 108
108
Hint: Count up from 288 to 396: +2, +10, +90, +6. Add the jumps: 2 + 10 + 90 + 6 = 108.