8th grade · English Language Arts · Unit 10 of 12
Precise Words & Spelling
Spelling rules, word parts and exact vocabulary
What your child practices
Children use word families, prefixes, suffixes and spelling rules, choose precise words for a subject, and use word-processing tools to format a document.
Alaska content standards learning standard: L.8.2; L.8.6 · precise vocabulary and spelling rules
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Many words ending in f or fe change to v and add -es in the plural: knife → knives.
- A derivative is a base word plus a prefix or suffix: help → helpful.
- Pick precise subject words, and use word-processor styles to format headings.
Example: What is the plural of “knife”? “Knife” ends in fe. Change it to v and add -es. Answer: knives
Precise Words & Spelling in Alaska
In the Alaska content standards, this is unit 10 of 12 in 8th grade English Language Arts, after Write It Better and before Media Influence.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
- 8th grade guide for Alaska parents
- Printable 8th grade English Language Arts sheet
- Alaska report cards explained
Source: Alaska Department of Education and Early Development
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
Which word is spelled correctly?
- neccesary
- necessary
- necesary
- neccessary
necessary
Hint: One c and two s's: nec-es-sar-y.
Question 2
Which word is spelled correctly?
- government
- govermment
- govenment
- goverment
government
Hint: Govern + ment.
Question 3
Which word is spelled correctly?
- seperate
- separate
- separete
- seperete
separate
Hint: Remember “a rat” in sep-a-rate.
Question 4
Which word contains the prefix “trans-” meaning “across”?
- transport
- trample
- train
- trust
transport
Hint: Trans- + port (carry).
Question 5
Which word means the opposite of “expand”?
- stretch
- extend
- contract
- grow
contract
Hint: Opposite in meaning is an antonym.
Question 6
Which word comes from the Latin root “aud” (hear)?
- audience
- adventure
- ancient
- animal
audience
Hint: An audience is a group that hears.