1st grade · Math · Unit 12 of 14
Hour & Half Hour
Tell time on a clock
What your child practices
Telling time to the hour and half hour on clocks with hands and on digital clocks.
Arizona Academic Standards learning standard: 1.MD.B.3a · telling and writing time in hours and half hours on analog and digital clocks
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- The short hand shows the hour.
- Long hand on 12: it is o'clock.
- Long hand on 6: it is half past.
Example: The short hand is past 3. The long hand is on 6. The hour is 3. Long hand on 6 means 30 minutes. Answer: 3:30
Hour & Half Hour in Arizona
In the Arizona Academic Standards, this is unit 12 of 14 in 1st grade Math, after One Half and before Jump by Tens.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Source: Arizona Department of Education
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
It is 11:00. What time will it be in 1 hour?
- 1:00
- 11:30
- 10:00
- 12:00
12:00
Hint: One hour later, the hour goes up by one.
Question 2
What time is it?
- 6:25
- 5:00
- 5:30
- 6:30
5:30
Hint: The short hand shows the hour. The long hand shows the minutes.
Question 3
What time is half past 10?
- 10:30
- 11:30
- 10:00
- 11:00
10:30
Hint: Half past means 30 minutes after 10 o'clock.
Question 4
It is 4:00. Where is the short hand?
- Between 4 and 5
- On the 4
- On the 12
On the 4
Hint: At o'clock, the short hand points right at the hour.
Question 5
The long hand points to 12. The short hand points to 4. What time is it?
- 4:00
- 4:30
- 5:00
- 12:20
4:00
Hint: When the long hand is on 12, it is o'clock.
Question 6
Which clock time matches?
- 4:30
- 5:00
- 3:00
- 4:00
4:00
Hint: Read the short hand for the hour first.