7th grade · Math · Unit 16 of 16
Scale Drawings
Maps and floor plans
What your child practices
Finding real lengths and areas from a scale drawing or map, and redrawing at a different scale.
Arizona Academic Standards learning standard: 7.G.A.1 · solving problems with scale drawings, including actual lengths and areas
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- The scale tells how a drawing length matches a real length.
- Multiply by the scale to find real lengths.
- Find real side lengths first, then the real area.
Example: On a map, 1 cm stands for 5 m. A path is 7 cm. How long is it really? 7 × 5 = 35. Answer: 35 m
Scale Drawings in Arizona
In the Arizona Academic Standards, this is unit 16 of 16 in 7th grade Math, after Samples & Populations.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Source: Arizona Department of Education
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
A drawing at 1 cm = 4 m shows a fence 16 cm long. It is redrawn at 1 cm = 8 m. How long is the fence on the new drawing?
- 8 cm
- 16 cm
- 6 cm
- 32 cm
8 cm
Hint: Real length = 64 m. New drawing: 64 ÷ 8.
Question 2
A room is drawn as a 4 in by 3 in rectangle. The scale is 1 in = 2 ft. What is the real area?
- 48 ft²
- 46 ft²
- 12 ft²
- 24 ft²
48 ft²
Hint: Real sides: 8 ft and 6 ft. Area = 8 × 6.
Question 3
On a map, 1 in stands for 8 ft. A path is 4 in long on the map. How long is it really?
- 40 ft
- 12 ft
- 32 ft
- 30 ft
32 ft
Hint: 4 × 8.
Question 4
A scale drawing uses 1 in = 10 ft. A wall is 100 ft long. How long is it on the drawing?
- 11 in
- 10 in
- 12 in
- 1000 in
10 in
Hint: 100 ÷ 10.
Question 5
On a map, 1 in stands for 9 ft. A path is 3 in long on the map. How long is it really?
- 27 ft
- 26 ft
- 36 ft
- 12 ft
27 ft
Hint: 3 × 9.
Question 6
A drawing at 1 cm = 5 m shows a fence 8 cm long. It is redrawn at 1 cm = 10 m. How long is the fence on the new drawing?
- 4 cm
- 8 cm
- 16 cm
- 3 cm
4 cm
Hint: Real length = 40 m. New drawing: 40 ÷ 10.