Kindergarten · Science · Unit 1 of 7
What Living Things Need
Food, water, air and sunlight
What your child practices
Telling living from non-living things, and what plants and animals need to live: food, water, air, shelter and sunlight.
Arizona Academic Standards learning standard: K.L2U1.8; K.L1U1.6 · the differences between living and non-living things, and what plants and animals need
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Living things grow and change. Toys and rocks do not.
- Plants and animals need water, air and food.
- Plants need sunlight too.
Example: Which one is living: a ball or a bird? A bird grows and eats. A ball does not. Answer: a bird
What Living Things Need in Arizona
In the Arizona Academic Standards, this is unit 1 of 7 in Kindergarten Science, before Weather & Seasons.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
- Kindergarten guide for Arizona parents
- Printable Kindergarten Science sheet
- Arizona report cards explained
Source: Arizona Department of Education
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
A dog is thirsty. What does it need?
🐕- ⚽a ball
- 🛏️a bed
- 💧water
💧 water
Hint: When we are thirsty, we need a drink of water. Dogs do too!
Question 2
Living or not living? Tap a picture, then its basket.
Sort into: 🌱 living · 🪨 not living
- 🌻sunflower
- 🚗toy car
- 🐟fish
- 🐕dog
- 🥄spoon
- 🪑chair
🌱 living: sunflower, fish, dog · 🪨 not living: toy car, spoon, chair
Hint: Living things grow and need water and air. Toys and spoons don't!
Question 3
What does a plant need to grow?
🌱- 🍬candy
- 🧸a toy
- 💧water
💧 water
Hint: Plants need water, sunlight and air to grow.
Question 4
What do we breathe in to stay alive?
- 🧃juice
- 🌬️air
- 🏖️sand
🌬️ air
Hint: Take a big breath. You are breathing in air!
Question 5
Which one is living?
- 🌳a tree
- 🪨a rock
- 🧸a teddy bear
🌳 a tree
Hint: Living things grow and change. A tree grows taller every year!
Question 6
What do animals need to live?
🐇- 🍎food and water
- 🧸toys
- 📺a TV
🍎 food and water
Hint: All animals need food, water and air to live.