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4th grade · Social Studies · Unit 6 of 8

A Growing State

Rails, water and new industries

What your child practices

The Pony Express, telegraph and transcontinental railroad, immigration and migration (including the Chinese Exclusion Act, Angel Island and the Dust Bowl), World War II, California's water system, public education and new industries from farming to technology.

California Content Standards learning standard: 4.4.1; 4.4.3; 4.4.4; 4.4.5; 4.4.6; 4.4.7; 4.4.8; 4.4.9 · how California became an agricultural and industrial power: transportation, immigration and migration, the Depression and World War II, new industries, water, education and influential Californians

Sample questions

A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.

  1. Question 1

    Why did the Pony Express end?

    • the mail was banned
    • horses ran out
    • the telegraph sent messages much faster
    • people stopped writing
  2. Question 2

    John Muir helped protect…

    • Yosemite and other wild places
    • oil fields
    • freeways
    • shopping centers
  3. Question 3

    The University of California began in…

    • 1849
    • 1769
    • 1990
    • 1868
  4. Question 4

    Cesar Chavez and Dolores Huerta founded a union to help…

    • farm workers
    • astronauts
    • bankers
    • movie stars
  5. Question 5

    Which is a big California industry today?

    • fur trapping
    • technology and computers
    • pony mail
    • whale oil
  6. Question 6

    Many Californians changed the nation's arts, science and technology, such as…

    • George Washington
    • astronaut Sally Ride and photographer Ansel Adams
    • King George III
    • Christopher Columbus