3rd grade · Math · Unit 12 of 14
Two-Step Stories
Solve problems in two steps
What your child practices
Word problems that take two steps with any of the four operations, choosing an equation with a letter for the unknown, and checking an answer by estimating.
Maine Learning Results learning standard: 3.OA.D.8 · solving two-step problems with the four operations and checking answers by estimating
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Read the story and find the two steps.
- Do the first step, then use its answer in the second.
- Check: is the answer close to an estimate?
Example: Maya buys 4 packs of 6 stickers and gives away 5. How many are left? Step 1: 4 × 6 = 24. Step 2: 24 − 5 = 19. Answer: 19
Two-Step Stories in Maine
In the Maine Learning Results, this is unit 12 of 14 in 3rd grade Math, after Times Tens and before Halves & Fourths of an Inch.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Source: Maine Department of Education
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
Leo picks 19 apples in the morning and 9 in the afternoon. Leo puts them in bags of 4. How many bags are filled?
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 28
7
Hint: Add first: 19 + 9 = 28. Then 28 ÷ 4.
Question 2
Mia adds 456 + 260 and gets 916. Round to the nearest hundred to check. Is that answer reasonable?
- No, it is far from the estimate
- Yes, it is close to the estimate
No, it is far from the estimate
Hint: Round: about 500 + 300 = 800.
Question 3
Jay buys 5 packs of 3 stickers and gives away 10. How many stickers are left?
- 5
- 4
- 15
- 6
- 3
5
Hint: First 5 × 3 = 15. Then 15 − 10.
Question 4
Ana has 6 bags with 6 grapes in each and eats 2. Which equation finds the grapes left, g?
- 6 × 6 − 2 = g
- 6 × (6 + 2) = g
- 6 + 6 − 2 = g
- 6 × 6 + 2 = g
6 × 6 − 2 = g
Hint: First find all the grapes (equal groups). Then take away the ones eaten.
Question 5
Sam picks 10 apples in the morning and 32 in the afternoon. Sam puts them in bags of 7. How many bags are filled?
- 42
- 7
- 6
- 5
- 8
6
Hint: Add first: 10 + 32 = 42. Then 42 ÷ 7.
Question 6
Ana has 26 cards and gets 4 more. Ana shares all the cards equally among 5 friends. How many cards does each friend get?
- 5
- 16
- 6
- 3
- 7
6
Hint: First 26 + 4 = 30. Then 30 ÷ 5.