4th grade · Math · Unit 13 of 15
Feet, Pounds & Gallons
Convert units of measure
What your child practices
Knowing how US customary units compare (12 inches in a foot, 16 ounces in a pound, 4 quarts in a gallon) as well as metric and time units, and converting a larger unit to a smaller one.
Maine Learning Results learning standard: 4.MD.A.1; 4.MD.A.2 · knowing the relative sizes of measurement units, converting larger units to smaller ones, and solving measurement problems
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- 1 foot = 12 inches. 1 yard = 3 feet. 1 pound = 16 ounces.
- 1 gallon = 4 quarts. 1 quart = 2 pints. 1 pint = 2 cups.
- Big unit to small unit: multiply.
Example: How many ounces are in 3 pounds? 1 pound = 16 ounces. 3 × 16 = 48. Answer: 48 ounces
Feet, Pounds & Gallons in Maine
In the Maine Learning Results, this is unit 13 of 15 in 4th grade Math, after Prime & Composite and before Line Plots & Data.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Source: Maine Department of Education
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
How many minutes is 5 hours 15 minutes?
- 375
- 20
- 65
- 300
- 315
315
Hint: 5 × 60 = 300. Then add 15.
Question 2
How many feet are in 4 yards?
- 15
- 3
- 120
- 7
- 12
12
Hint: 1 yard = 3 feet. Multiply: 4 × 3.
Question 3
Which is the longest?
- 1 centimeter
- 1 kilometer
- 1 meter
1 kilometer
Hint: Think about how many of the smaller unit fit into the bigger one.
Question 4
Which is more: 2 gallons or 7 quarts?
- 7 quarts
- 2 gallons
2 gallons
Hint: Change 2 gallons into quarts: 2 × 4 = 8.
Question 5
A cooler holds 4 gallons of lemonade. 3 quarts are poured out. How many quarts are left?
- 16
- 13
- 19
- 11
- 1
13
Hint: 4 gallons = 16 quarts. Then 16 − 3.
Question 6
What number goes where the ? is?
Pounds and ounces pounds ounces 1 16 2 32 3 48 4 ? - 65
- 16
- 20
- 80
- 64
64
Hint: Each pound adds 16 ounces.