3rd grade · Science · Unit 5 of 6
Sky & Seasons
Day, night and the seasons
What your child practices
Day and night, the sun, moon and stars (the moon reflects sunlight), and the order of the seasons.
Minnesota K-12 Academic Standards benchmark: 3E.2.1.1.1; 3E.2.2.1.1 · patterns of the sun, moon and stars, and of daylight through the year
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- The sun comes up in the morning, is high at midday and sets in the evening.
- Some animals, like owls, are awake at night.
- Summer is for swimming. Winter is for snow and sledding.
Example: Is a snowman a winter or a summer thing? Snow falls in the cold season. Answer: winter
Sky & Seasons in Minnesota
In the Minnesota K-12 Academic Standards, this is unit 5 of 6 in 3rd grade Science, after Surviving in a Habitat and before Light.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
Put the seasons in order. Start with spring.
- 🍂fall
- 🌷spring
- ☀️summer
- ❄️winter
spring → summer → fall → winter
Hint: Spring, summer, fall, winter… and then spring comes again!
Question 2
Why does the moon look bright at night?
🌕- 🔥it is on fire
- 💡it has light bulbs
- ☀️sunlight shines on it
☀️ sunlight shines on it
Hint: The moon doesn't make light. Sunlight bounces off it, so it looks bright.
Question 3
What do you wear to play outside on a snowy day?
⛄- 🩱swimsuit
- 👡sandals
- 🧤warm coat and mittens
🧤 warm coat and mittens
Hint: Snow is cold! Warm clothes keep you cozy.
Question 4
When do we usually see the sun in the sky?
- ☀️in the daytime
- 🌃in the middle of the night
☀️ in the daytime
Hint: The sun lights up the sky in the daytime. At night our side of Earth faces away from it.
Question 5
Winter or summer? Tap an item, then tap its basket.
Sort into: ❄️ winter · ☀️ summer
- 🧣warm scarf
- ⛸️skating on a pond
- 🕶️sunglasses
- 🍉watermelon picnic
- 👒sun hat
- 🧤mittens
❄️ winter: warm scarf, skating on a pond, mittens · ☀️ summer: sunglasses, watermelon picnic, sun hat
Hint: Think about the weather. Is it a cold winter day or a hot summer day?
Question 6
In which season do many leaves change color and fall?
- ☀️summer
- 🌷spring
- 🍂fall
🍂 fall
Hint: That's why we call it fall! It's also called autumn.