5th grade · Science · Unit 8 of 10
Energy on the Move
How energy moves and how we sense it
What your child practices
Practices energy sources, how energy moves from a source to an object or living thing to cause action, and how people use their senses to detect heat, light and sound.
Minnesota K-12 Academic Standards benchmark: 5P.2.1.1.1 · energy moving from place to place as sound, light, heat and electric current
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Energy moves from place to place, like from food to you, or from an outlet to a battery.
- We sense energy: eyes see light, ears hear sound and skin feels heat.
- Some devices change energy to help us, like a smoke alarm making sound.
Example: Which sense notices the bright light of a lamp? Light energy is sensed by your eyes. Answer: sight
Energy on the Move in Minnesota
In the Minnesota K-12 Academic Standards, this is unit 8 of 10 in 5th grade Science, after Energy from the Sun and before Energy, Speed & Collisions.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
A fan uses electricity to…
- make cheese
- grow plants
- move air
move air
Hint: Electrical energy moves the blades.
Question 2
A flashlight shows light energy from…
- the soil
- the battery
- the Moon
the battery
Hint: The battery powers the bulb.
Question 3
When you plug in a lamp, what does the electricity do?
- It makes the room cold
- It gives energy for light
- It stays in the plug
It gives energy for light
Hint: Electricity transfers energy to the bulb.
Question 4
What is energy?
- something that can make things move or change
- a kind of rock
- a kind of animal
something that can make things move or change
Hint: Energy causes action.
Question 5
A rolling ball hits a pin and moves it. Energy goes from…
- the pin to the ball
- the ball to the pin
- nowhere
the ball to the pin
Hint: Motion transfers energy.
Question 6
A thermometer helps us detect…
- heat (temperature)
- smell
- sound
heat (temperature)
Hint: It measures how warm something is.