7th grade · Math · Unit 9 of 15
Algebra Moves
Like terms and inequalities
What your child practices
Combining like terms, evaluating expressions with decimals, solving two-step equations, and finding and graphing solutions to inequalities.
Minnesota K-12 Academic Standards benchmark: 7.3.6.1; 7.3.6.2 · equivalent expressions, and two-step equations and inequalities
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Combine like terms: 5x + 2x = 7x.
- Do the same operation to both sides to keep an equation balanced.
- To check, put your answer back into the equation.
Example: Solve 3x + 4 = 19. Subtract 4 from both sides: 3x = 15. Divide both sides by 3: x = 5. Answer: x = 5
Algebra Moves in Minnesota
In the Minnesota K-12 Academic Standards, this is unit 9 of 15 in 7th grade Math, after Percents & Proportions and before Dependent Events.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
Solve for x.
9x + 5 = 68
answer box
7
Hint: Undo the adding first, then undo the multiplying.
Question 2
Which value of n makes 3n − 6 > 27 true?
3n − 6 > 27
- 12
- 9
- 11
12
Hint: Put each choice in for n and check.
Question 3
Is x = 3 a solution of 6x + 5 = 35?
- No
- Yes
No
Hint: Put 3 in for x and check both sides.
Question 4
What is 10n − 2n + 4n?
10n − 2n + 4n
- 12n
- 16n
- 4n
12n
Hint: Work from left to right. All the terms have the same letter.
Question 5
Evaluate 4.8x + 5.1 when x = 7.
4.8x + 5.1, x = 7
answer box
38.7
Hint: Put 7 in for x. Multiply first, then add.
Question 6
Which shows the solution to n > 9 on a number line?
- a closed circle at 9 with an arrow pointing right
- an open circle at 9 with an arrow pointing left
- an open circle at 9 with an arrow pointing right
an open circle at 9 with an arrow pointing right
Hint: An open circle leaves out the number. A closed circle includes it. The arrow points the way the solutions go.