Kindergarten · Science · Unit 1 of 9
What Living Things Need
Food, water, air and sunlight
What your child practices
Telling living from non-living things, and what plants and animals need to live: food, water, air, shelter and sunlight.
Minnesota K-12 Academic Standards benchmark: 0L.2.1.1.3; 0L.3.1.1.1 · describing what plants and animals, including people, need to survive
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Living things grow and change. Toys and rocks do not.
- Plants and animals need water, air and food.
- Plants need sunlight too.
Example: Which one is living: a ball or a bird? A bird grows and eats. A ball does not. Answer: a bird
What Living Things Need in Minnesota
In the Minnesota K-12 Academic Standards, this is unit 1 of 9 in Kindergarten Science, before Materials.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
What do we breathe in to stay alive?
- 🌬️air
- 🧃juice
- 🏖️sand
🌬️ air
Hint: Take a big breath. You are breathing in air!
Question 2
Living or not living? Tap a picture, then its basket.
Sort into: 🌱 living · 🪨 not living
- ⚽ball
- 👟shoe
- 🐦bird
- 🌻sunflower
- 🪑chair
- 🐟fish
🌱 living: bird, sunflower, fish · 🪨 not living: ball, shoe, chair
Hint: Living things grow and need water and air. Toys and spoons don't!
Question 3
Where does a fish live?
🐟- 🌊in water
- 🏜️in the desert
- 🌳in a tree
🌊 in water
Hint: Fish live in water. They need water to breathe.
Question 4
What does a plant need to grow?
🌱- 🍬candy
- 💧water
- 🧸a toy
💧 water
Hint: Plants need water, sunlight and air to grow.
Question 5
A plant is kept in a dark closet. What will happen?
🪴- ⬆️It will grow faster
- 😐Nothing will change
- 🥀It won't grow well
🥀 It won't grow well
Hint: Plants need sunlight to grow. Without light, they get weak.
Question 6
What do animals need to live?
🐇- 📺a TV
- 🧸toys
- 🍎food and water
🍎 food and water
Hint: All animals need food, water and air to live.