Kindergarten · Science · Unit 3 of 9
Push & Pull
Make things move
What your child practices
Telling pushes from pulls, and seeing how a bigger push, an object's shape and its weight change how it moves.
Minnesota K-12 Academic Standards benchmark: 0P.2.2.1.1; 0P.4.1.1.1 · patterns in how pushes and pulls of different strengths and directions change motion
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- A push moves a thing away from you.
- A pull moves a thing toward you.
- A bigger push makes a thing go farther.
Example: You open a door toward you. Push or pull? The door comes toward you. Toward you is a pull. Answer: pull
Push & Pull in Minnesota
In the Minnesota K-12 Academic Standards, this is unit 3 of 9 in Kindergarten Science, after Materials and before Weather & Seasons.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
Where will a toy car roll the farthest?
🚗- 🌿on bumpy grass
- 🏖️in sand
- 🟫on a smooth floor
🟫 on a smooth floor
Hint: Smooth floors let wheels roll far. Bumpy grass and sand slow them down.
Question 2
You open a drawer toward you. Push or pull?
🗄️- 👐push
- 🪢pull
🪢 pull
Hint: When something comes toward you, it's a pull.
Question 3
Push or pull? Tap a picture, then its basket.
Sort into: 👐 push · 🪢 pull
- ⚽kick a ball
- 🛎️tap a bell
- 🎣reel in a fish
- 🛷pull a sled
- 🥕pull out a carrot
- 🛒push a cart
👐 push: kick a ball, tap a bell, push a cart · 🪢 pull: reel in a fish, pull a sled, pull out a carrot
Hint: A push moves something away from you. A pull moves it toward you.
Question 4
You kick a ball. Is that a push or a pull?
⚽- 🪢pull
- 👐push
👐 push
Hint: Your foot moves the ball away from you. That's a push!
Question 5
How can you stop a rolling toy car?
🚗- 👀look at it
- 👏clap your hands
- ✋put your hand in front
✋ put your hand in front
Hint: Your hand pushes on the car and makes it stop.
Question 6
Which one moves when you blow on it?
- 🪶a feather
- 🧱a brick
- 🪨a rock
🪶 a feather
Hint: Blowing is a push of air! Light things move easily.