7th grade · Math · Unit 9 of 20
Algebra Moves
Like terms and inequalities
What your child practices
Combining like terms, evaluating expressions with decimals, solving two-step equations, and finding and graphing solutions to inequalities.
New York State Learning Standards learning standard: NY-7.EE.1; NY-7.EE.4 · writing equivalent expressions and solving equations and inequalities
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Combine like terms: 5x + 2x = 7x.
- Do the same operation to both sides to keep an equation balanced.
- To check, put your answer back into the equation.
Example: Solve 3x + 4 = 19. Subtract 4 from both sides: 3x = 15. Divide both sides by 3: x = 5. Answer: x = 5
Algebra Moves in New York
In the New York State Learning Standards, this is unit 9 of 20 in 7th grade Math, after Percents & Proportions and before Dependent Events.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
Solve for x.
8x + 13 = 125
answer box
14
Hint: Undo the adding first, then undo the multiplying.
Question 2
What is 8a − 5a?
8a − 5a
- 13a
- 3a
- 3
3a
Hint: Subtract the numbers in front. The letter stays.
Question 3
Is x = 4 a solution of 5x + 6 = 26?
- No
- Yes
Yes
Hint: Put 4 in for x and check both sides.
Question 4
What is 10x − 3x + 2x?
10x − 3x + 2x
- 5x
- 15x
- 9x
9x
Hint: Work from left to right. All the terms have the same letter.
Question 5
Which shows the solution to n < 6 on a number line?
- a closed circle at 6 with an arrow pointing left
- an open circle at 6 with an arrow pointing right
- an open circle at 6 with an arrow pointing left
an open circle at 6 with an arrow pointing left
Hint: An open circle leaves out the number. A closed circle includes it. The arrow points the way the solutions go.
Question 6
Solve for x.
7x − 7 = 42
answer box
7
Hint: Undo the subtracting first, then undo the multiplying.