GradeMap

Grade 7 · Math · Unit 20 of 20

Money Smarts

Exchange rates, budgets and interest

What your child practises

Converting between currencies, finding reliable money advice, budgeting for a goal, and seeing how simple and compound interest and fees change savings and borrowing.

Ontario Curriculum expectation: F1.1–F1.6 · exchange rates, reliable sources, budgets for longer-term goals, factors that influence choices, and interest

Sample questions

A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.

  1. Question 1

    A student's monthly budget: income $400, rent $120, food $50, fun $20. How many dollars are left to save?

    ItemDollars
    Income400
    Rent120
    Food50
    Fun20

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    210

    Hint: Add the spending, then subtract from the income.

  2. Question 2

    Today 1 foreign currency unit costs $1.50 Canadian. How many whole units can you buy with $60?

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    40

    Hint: Divide 60 by 1.5.

  3. Question 3

    Today 1 foreign currency unit costs $1.25 Canadian. How many Canadian dollars do you need for 80 units?

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    100

    Hint: Multiply 80 by 1.25.

  4. Question 4

    Which is a personal factor that can affect a financial decision?

    • the colour of a bank card
    • the weather on Monday
    • how much money a person earns
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    how much money a person earns

    Hint: Think about what influences what people choose to buy or save.

  5. Question 5

    You put $200 in an account that pays 10% interest, compounded yearly. How much is in the account after 2 years, in dollars?

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    242

    Hint: Year 1: add the interest. Year 2: find the interest on the new total.

  6. Question 6

    Leo wants to save $175 for a computer. He saves $25 each month. How many months will it take?

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    7

    Hint: Divide the goal by what he saves each month.