GradeMap

Grade 7 · Math · Unit 19 of 20

Volume & Surface Area

Capacity, conversions and cylinders

What your child practises

Linking millilitres and cubic centimetres, converting square and cubic units, the surface area of a cylinder from its net, and the volume of prisms.

Ontario Curriculum expectation: E2.1, E2.2, E2.6, E2.7 · volume and capacity, converting area and volume units, surface area of cylinders and volume of prisms

Sample questions

A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.

  1. Question 1

    A rectangle is 2 m long and 60 cm wide. What is its area in square centimetres?

    LengthWidth
    2 m60 cm

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    12000

    Hint: Change metres to centimetres first. Then multiply.

  2. Question 2

    9 m² = cm²

    9 m² = cm²

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    90000

    Hint: 1 m² is 100 cm × 100 cm = 10 000 cm².

  3. Question 3

    A cylinder has a radius of 5 cm and a height of 6 cm. What is its surface area? Use 3.14 for π and round to the nearest whole number.

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    345

    Hint: Add the two circles (2 × π × r²) and the curved part (2 × π × r × h).

  4. Question 4

    7 m² = cm²

    7 m² = cm²

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    70000

    Hint: 1 m² is 100 cm × 100 cm = 10 000 cm².

  5. Question 5

    A box is 8 cm long, 2 cm wide and 6 cm high. How many millilitres of water does it hold when full?

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    96

    Hint: 1 cm³ holds 1 mL. Find the volume.

  6. Question 6

    What is the difference between volume and capacity?

    • Volume is the space an object takes up. Capacity is how much a container can hold.
    • Volume is about area. Capacity is about length.
    • They mean exactly the same thing.
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    Volume is the space an object takes up. Capacity is how much a container can hold.

    Hint: Volume describes the space taken up. Capacity describes what a container holds.