9th grade · Math · Unit 7 of 19
Function Notation
f(x), domain and range
What your child practices
Evaluating and solving with function notation, and naming the domain and range of a function, including a sensible domain in a real situation.
Oregon State Standards learning standard: HS.AFN.A.1; HS.AFN.A.2; HS.AFN.B.5 · functions as rules, function notation, and the domain of a function in context
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- f(x) is the output of f when the input is x.
- To find f(3), replace every x with 3.
- The domain is all the inputs. The range is all the outputs.
Example: f(x) = 2x − 5. What is f(4)? 2 × 4 − 5 = 8 − 5. Answer: 3
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
What is the domain of {(−3, 7), (−1, −4), (2, 8), (5, 5)}?
- {−3, −1, 2, 5}
- {−2, 0, 3, 6}
- {−4, 5, 7, 8}
- {−4, −3, −1, 2, 5, 7, 8}
{−3, −1, 2, 5}
Hint: The domain is the set of inputs (x-values). The range is the set of outputs (y-values).
Question 2
P(w) = 15w gives pay for w whole weeks worked in a 10-week summer job. Which domain makes sense?
- Any number from 0 to 150
- All real numbers
- Negative whole numbers
- Whole numbers from 0 to 10
Whole numbers from 0 to 10
Hint: Think about which inputs are possible in the real situation.
Question 3
If f(x) = −2x − 1, what is f(4)?
answer box
-9
Hint: Replace every x with 4.
Question 4
f(x) = 4x − 7. For which x is f(x) = 13?
- -5
- 6
- 13
- 5
5
Hint: Solve 4x − 7 = 13.
Question 5
f(x) = −3x + 6. For which x is f(x) = −12?
- -12
- 6
- -6
- 7
6
Hint: Solve −3x + 6 = −12.
Question 6
What is the range of {(−3, 3), (−1, −4), (1, −4), (5, 7)}?
- {−4, 3, 7}
- {−3, −1, 1, 5}
- {−4, −3, −1, 1, 3, 5, 7}
- {−3, 4, 8}
{−4, 3, 7}
Hint: The domain is the set of inputs (x-values). The range is the set of outputs (y-values).