1st grade · Social Studies · Unit 1 of 15
Maps
Symbols, directions, near and far
What your child practices
Reading a simple map with north at the top, using north, south, east and west, map symbols and legends, and near and far.
Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) teks student expectation: 1.4(A) · reading and making simple maps of the classroom, school and community
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- A map shows where places are.
- The legend (or key) tells what each symbol means.
- North, south, east, west. The sun comes up in the east.
Example: What tells you what the symbols on a map mean? Look in the map's corner box. It is called the legend, or key. Answer: the legend (or key)
Maps in Texas
In the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS), this is unit 1 of 15 in 1st grade Social Studies, before Our Land.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
- 1st grade guide for Texas parents
- Printable 1st grade Social Studies sheet
- Texas report cards explained
Source: Texas Education Agency (TEA)
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
What is the opposite of east?
🧭- ⬅️west
- ⬇️south
- ⬆️north
⬅️ west
Hint: East and west are opposites. North and south are opposites too.
Question 2
What is the opposite of north?
🧭- ⬇️south
- ⬅️west
- ➡️east
⬇️ south
Hint: North and south are opposites. East and west are opposites too.
Question 3
Look at the map. Which way is the library from the house?
⬆️ North is up
🟩 🚒 🟩
🏥 🏠 🏪
🟩 📚 🟩
- ⬅️west
- ⬆️north
- ⬇️south
⬇️ south
Hint: The library is just below the house. On this map, that is south.
Question 4
Which one is farthest from the child?
🧒🐈➖🌳➖➖🍎- 🌳tree
- 🐈cat
- 🍎apple
🍎 apple
Hint: Far means a long way away. Look for the one at the other end of the path.
Question 5
On most maps, what color shows water?
- 🔴red
- 🔵blue
- 🟡yellow
🔵 blue
Hint: Lakes, rivers and oceans are usually colored blue on a map.
Question 6
Look at the map. What is west of the house?
⬆️ North is up
🟩 🚒 🟩
🏫 🏠 🌳
🟩 🏊 🟩
- 🌳park
- 🏫school
- 🚒fire station
🏫 school
Hint: On this map, west is on the left. Look just left of the house.