6th grade · Math · Unit 10 of 19
Algebra Moves
Monomials and inequalities
What your child practices
Combining like terms such as 3x + 5x, evaluating expressions, and finding values that make an inequality true and showing them on a number line.
Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) teks student expectation: 6.7(D); 6.9(B) · equivalent expressions, and showing solutions to inequalities on a number line
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- A variable is a letter that stands for a number.
- Add like terms: 3n + 2n = 5n.
- To evaluate, replace the letter with its number, then use the order of operations.
Example: Evaluate 2n + 3 when n = 4. Replace n with 4: 2 × 4 + 3. Multiply first: 8. Then add: 8 + 3 = 11. Answer: 11
Algebra Moves in Texas
In the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS), this is unit 10 of 19 in 6th grade Math, after Facts & Factors and before Equations.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Source: Texas Education Agency (TEA)
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
What is 5n + n?
5n + n
- 6
- 6n
- 5n²
6n
Hint: n means 1n. So add 5 + 1.
Question 2
Evaluate 2n − 8 when n = 9.
2n − 8, n = 9
answer box
10
Hint: Put 9 in for n. Multiply first, then subtract.
Question 3
Evaluate 4n + 8 when n = 3.2.
4n + 8, n = 3.2
answer box
20.8
Hint: Put 3.2 in for n. Multiply first, then add.
Question 4
What is 6n + 7n?
6n + 7n
- 13
- 13n
- 42n
13n
Hint: Add the numbers in front. The letter stays the same, like adding apples to apples.
Question 5
Which shows the solution to n > 2 on a number line?
- an open circle at 2 with an arrow pointing right
- a closed circle at 2 with an arrow pointing right
- an open circle at 2 with an arrow pointing left
an open circle at 2 with an arrow pointing right
Hint: An open circle means the number itself is not included. The arrow points to the numbers that work.
Question 6
Which value of n makes 5n + 9 < 49 true?
5n + 9 < 49
- 5
- 10
- 8
5
Hint: Try each choice in the inequality.